I find it interesting that such a sexual society had three virgin goddesses. 2. While tolerance is often presented as a sign of civilization's advancement, a reading of Greek mythology reveals greater acceptance of homosexuality in ancient Athens than can be boasted within today's world religions. Half man. The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese, Minimising the environmental effects of my dyson brain. Mayahuel(pronounced My-ya-whale) is the Aztec goddess of the maguey plant, the sweet sap of which (aguamiel) was considered her blood. Some scholars have argued that Danu may be associated with water and may in fact have originated from the River Danube that flows through Europe. What is the purpose of this D-shaped ring at the base of the tongue on my hiking boots? You Might Like Asexual Goddesses Published: Jun 19, 2020. CallistoThis nymph follower of Artemis took a vow to remain a virgin and could not be tempted even by Zeus, at least in male form. - Hermes, menssager of the gods, was bisexual as well. Perhaps a case can be made for Hermaphroditus. It was at this point that he also first encountered another famous Irish goddess, The Morrigan. Enjoyed this post? Stanta offered his services until he could retrain a new dog and so became known as C Chulainn. He was king of the glorified race of the Tuatha d Danann, who were known for their superior skills and knowledge, particularly on the battlefield. and also known as the Ossianic Cycle. In order to marry her, Aengus had to correctly identify her as a swan among 150 other swans, which he was able to do. Eight gods (Apollo, Areas, Dionysus, Hades, Hephaestus, Hermes, Poseidon, Zeus) are arguably the most important of the Greek gods. While tolerance is often presented as a sign of civilization's progress, a reading of Greek mythology reveals greater acceptance of homosexuality in ancient Athens than can be seen within today's world religions. One of many forms of the Eye of Ra. And no: it only says Hephaestus ". In a dream Aengus falls in love with a beautiful maiden, Caer Ibormeith. I'm going to have to poke through the sources you linked, too. It was sort of like marriage prep and mentoring, plus the cult of youth and beauty (nothing changes, eh?) It is possible that some might have been asexual. There is just something about her that is comforting. Athena actually had a mother, her name was Metis, and she was Zeus' first wife. Somebody pointed out to me the topic on LJ (it was Naissur9, who doesn't come here much anymore) and I read it there. The Dagda was the supposed father of several other important figures in Irish mythology including the goddess Brigid and Bodb Derg who featured a key role in the tale of the Children of Lir. Then he also transformed into a swan and flew with her to his home in the Br na Boinne.. Above: Alexander Kiselev, Apollo and Hyacinth (1884). Functions Teiresias revealed the ladies had it roughly 10 times better than the lads. There are several stories that connect ine to rape, including one where she bites off the ear of the King of Munster after an unconsented encounter. Dionysus (1629), HeraclesThe famous hero had a number of male companions through his many trials. Besides dalliances with numerous nymphs, Apollo was also lover to Macedonian Prince Hyakinthos, who died catching a thrown discus, then turned by the god into the hyacinth flower. Good, fruitful harvests were critical for the survival of Celtic people and animals, so it is easy to see how central a role this god played in the, One ritual to ensure a fruitful harvest in the coming year was the annual coupling of the Dagda with his wife, the, Some of the Dagdas most prized possessions included an, The Dagda was the supposed father of several other important figures in Irish mythology including the goddess, The Dagda is not thought to have welcomed the news of the arrival of, It is said that upon hearing the news that Boann was pregnant, the Dagda attempted to, It is possibly fitting then that Aengus, the, One story exists of how the Dagda when assigning land to his children, he forgot to leave land for Aengus. Bisexual. Water is strongly associated with healing and both the Celtic goddess Brigid and Saint Brigid are connected with the healing power of wells. Above: Johann Georg Platzer, The Amazon Queen Thalestris in the Camp of Alexander the Great, TeiresiasThe blind prophet of Apollo was most famous in Greek myth for being transformed from a man into a woman for seven years. Athena was likely a virgin goddess because people equated intelligence and wisdom with manliness. It was at this point that he also first encountered another famous Irish goddess, Ultimately the Morrigan predicted C Chulainns violent death and a, Unfortunately there is very little information found in the surviving Medieval Irish texts about Danu. Of these three Aphrodite cannot bend or ensnare the hearts. Athena is the child of the god Zeus and the titan Metis, she never met her mother. They were chosen at a young age, and it was considered the greatest honor a girl could ever have to be chosen to serve Vesta. ), While there isn't a whole lot of evidence either way, the speculation I've read about whether Athena had sex with anyone seems to have trouble differentiating between Athena as an asexual figure or an abstinent one. The Aztec Religion and Gods of the Ancient Mexica, Tlaloc the Aztec God of Rain and Fertility, Tezcatlipoca: Aztec God of Night and Smoking Mirrors, Xipe Totec: Grisly Aztec God of Fertility and Agriculture, Tonatiuh, the Aztec God of the Sun, Fertility and Sacrifice, Quetzalcoatl - Pan-Mesoamerican Feathered Serpent God, Chalchiuhtlicue - Aztec Goddess of Lakes, Streams, and Oceans, The Founding of Tenochtitlan and the Origin of the Aztecs, Profile of Huehueteotl-Xiuhtecuhtli, Aztec God of Fire, Tlaltecuhtli - The Monstrous Aztec Goddess of the Earth, History of Animal and Plant Domestication, Chalchiuhtlicue. The following are the most important of the 200 deities of the Aztec religion. He was able to make a dramatic entrance on his horse-pulled chariot that could ride upon the waves. Brigid was the goddess Celtic people turned to when they needed to be healed. In another story of rape, ine exacted revenge by turned her offender, Additionally, the goddess Brigid associations include, Interestingly, Brigid is thought to have been a. Brigid was the goddess Celtic people turned to when they needed to be healed. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? Retells the famous tales about Fionn mac Cumhail (or Finn McCool) and the band of Irish warriors known as the Fianna. Another Artemis fan here And I remember admiring the vestal virgins of ancient Rome, when I was at school. 1st century C.E.) Few Indians believe 'there are many gods'. According to Ovid, he never took another female lover after that -- but did love other young men in Thrace. Lir is thought to have taken over the role of sea god from his father, the god Lir. Codex Magliabechiano/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Hermaphrodite was actually male(the son of Hermes and Aphrodite) but he was fused with a nymph who fell in love with him and became a symbol of marriage(the literal fusing of a man and woman). When Prosymnus died before that deal would be consummated, the god created a wood phallus to ritually fulfill the promise, according to research by a number of Christian historians, including Hyginus and Arnobius. Plato's familiar name either refers to his broad style of wrestling as a youth or to his broad forehead. Does anyone know of any other virgin/asexual gods or goddesses in other religions and cultures? Bri - Ruler of Prehistory, the first god and father of Borr. Though, of course, they didn't have words like "asexual" to discribe her, nobody tried to hid the fact that Athena was a virgin and that she was completely not interested in sex. First is the daughter of Zeus who holds the aegis, bright-eyed Athena; for she has no pleasure in the deeds of golden Aphrodite, but delights in wars and in the work of Ares, in strifes and battles and in preparing famous crafts. I didn't know what asexuality was when I first got into mythology, but now I've decided that Athena - one of the most powerful gods in any mythological culture - was completely and totally asexual. Many of the other gods wanted to marry her, but she would have none of it. Asexuality has been around for a long time, and some of those asexuals were very well respected by their societies. Twin sister to Apollo, the goddess was by differing accounts a nearly asexual virgin or a lesbian with many nymph lovers, including Cyrene, Atalanta, and Anticleia as well as moon goddess. How can we prove that the supernatural or paranormal doesn't exist? Hesiod wrote that after this tryst was discovered, Callisto was turned into a bear before she gave birth to son Arcas. Hod. It has been suggested that the origin of her name possibly stems from an area used to graze cattle. Stanta offered his services until he could retrain a new dog and so became known as C Chulainn. Hod is the blind god of winter who kills his brother Balder and is in turn killed by his brother Vali. Egyptian Gods Ancient Egyptian gods are recorded on tombs and manuscripts beginning in the Old Kingdom of about 2600 BCE and lasting until the Romans conquered Egypt in 33 BCE. Yes, I think Athena (and possibly Artemis) were virgins. Above: Enrique Simonet, El Juicio de Paris (1904), ErosWhile the best-known myths of Eros depict the son of Aphrodite as a fertility god -- the version that proved inspirational to the popularized Roman god Cupid -- later Greek myths portrayed Eros as one of several winged erotes, and the one regarded as a protector of homosexual culture, according to research in the scholarly book Among Women: From the Homosocial to the Homoerotic in the Ancient World. Ameinias, desperately depressed over the rejection, killed himself. Deals with the adventures and challenges of the warriors, kings and queens around the 1st century C.E. It is possibly fitting then that Aengus, the Irish god of love, youth, summer and poetry, was in fact a love child himself. She is the twin sister of the god Apollo and one of the Twelve Olympian gods who live on Mount Olympus. He was a nourishing god who provided warmth and fertility to the people. Are Celtic gods immortal? There are several divine mother goddess figures in ancient Celtic mythology. (From Ovid, Metamorphoses, trans. She was the wife and/or sister of Tlaloc and was also the patroness of childbirth. Above: Isis (seated right) welcoming the Greek heroine Io as she is borne into Egypt on the shoulders of the personified Nile, as depicted in a Roman wall painting from Pompeii. In addition to his abilities as a warrior, C Chulainn terrified his enemies by flying into a frenzied rage in battle. The avenger of evil deeds. - Artemis, goddess of hunt, was either aroace or a lesbian according to many people. CallistoThis nymph follower of Artemis took a vow to remain a virgin and could not be tempted even by Zeus, at least in male form. IsisThe Egyptian goddess, also worshipped by Greeks, is known for solving a gender identity issue of yore. The inscriptions on some early texts suggest that the Tuath d Danann were deities, while others allude more to them having magical powers, including shapeshifting. She was the first-born child of wily Cronos and youngest too, by will of Zeus who holds the aegis, a queenly maid whom both Poseidon and Apollo sought to wed. In all the temples of the gods she has a share of honor, and among all mortal men she is chief of the goddesses. And maybe re-check your parenthetical about Dionysian asexuality; by my understanding you've got your "former" and "latter" mixed up. Mayahuel is also known as "the woman of the 400 breasts" to feed her children, the Centzon Totochtin or 400 rabbits. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. And didn't Athena get born by popping whole out of Zeus's head? Like her son Enki/Ea she is also associated with magic. She is always an advocate of rationality, and neither love nor sexuality are entirely rational impulses. Do we want tags for literary movements and periods? Above: Jean-Baptiste Regnault, Education of Achilles (1780-1790). Good, fruitful harvests were required to provide for the people and animals, therefore much emphasis was placed on gods and goddesses that represent fertility, such as ine. Goddess of Running Water, Xipe Totec, God of Fertility and Sacrifice, Ph.D., Anthropology, University of California Riverside, M.A., Anthropology, University of California Riverside. Monolithic Statue of Tlaltecuhtli from the Aztec Templo Mayor, Mexico City. The creature of both sexes was frequently depicted in classical art as a figure with womanly breasts and form but with male genitalia. https://www.thoughtco.com/deities-of-mexica-mythology-170042 (accessed March 4, 2023). Are there any myths where Artemis or Athena fell in love with women? Aphrodite was, in fact, widely worshipped as a goddess of the sea and of . I think of the most greek gods as pansexual, no pun intended.Why would Zeus care which sex he has sex with, as he has sex with everything that's available? As noted on Owlcation, this may have been a heterosexual ending, but the love story was laced with LGBT themes. Alastor - God of vengeance and family feuds. Jarilo, god of fertility and springtime, sometimes regarded as god of lust and passion. t. e. In Hindu mythology, there are deities or heroes whose attributes or behavior can be interpreted as lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender ( LGBT) or have elements of gender variance and non-heterosexual sexuality. One ritual to ensure a fruitful harvest in the coming year was the annual coupling of the Dagda with his wife, the Morrigan goddess at the feast of the Samhain (on 1 November). She is a complex deity known as the Phantom Queen, who is both a single goddess and also a triple goddess. They took him on as a foster son and taught him the skills of a warrior, an orator and how to defend the vulnerable. Indeed, the relationship with Iolaus was enshrined in Thebes, where male couples of the day could be found "exchanging vows and pledges with their beloved at his tomb," according to historian Louis Crompton. Salmacis hides until he strips to bathe in her lake. If you preorder a special airline meal (e.g. Her name means "The one who give and devours life" and she required many human sacrifices to sustain her. The incident drew a curse upon the city of Thebes. Above: Rossi Domenico, Pan and Apollo (circa 1704), engraving, DionysusBest known as the Greek god of wine, Dionysus was also the god of intersex and transgender people. At this time, the Dagda was living in Newgrange and Aengus tricked him into letting him live there permanently. In some accounts she is Odin's wife, making her foremost among the Aesir goddesses. October 11, 2016 in Romantic and Aromantic Orientations, So, who's interested in talking about the sexuality of mythological greek gods, here are some statements, pls correct me if i'm wrong: :). I don't expect that the ancient Greeks shared our modern conception of asexuality (though I'd definitely be open to an answer discovering that they did). As a god he had immense power and influence. Maestri, Nicoletta. Seemingly not all of them, Lugh is said to have been speared and drowned in Loch Lugborta(or Loch Lugh) in County Westmeath, by the sons of Cermait after he killed their father. Above: Alexander Kiselev, Apollo and Hyacinth (1884), ChrysippusEuripedes wrote that this divine Peloponnesian hero was on the way to compete in the Nemean Games when his Theban tutor Laius ran off with him and raped him. [1] [2] She was heavily identified with Selene, the personification of the Moon, and Hecate, another . Male lovers of the god included the satyr Ampelos and the famously handsome Adonis. In one myth, she she fell in love with the hunter Orion, but only after being friends for a while. The hunt especially was important to them, and if they didn't have her blessing, then the hunt would not turn out very well. Above: Chrysippus, kidnapped by Laius, looks for his father Pelops running behind the chariot; Volute Krater image (320 B.C.). Iphis was born female but raised male by his mother, who concealed the truth because her husband wanted a male heir. Now you might ask: how do I pick these gods? But when Zeus disguised himself as Artemis, she was lured into the goddess's embrace. Above: Isis (seated right) welcoming the Greek heroine Io as she is borne into Egypt on the shoulders of the personified Nile, as depicted in a Roman wall painting from Pompeii. She first taught earthly craftsmen to make chariots of war and cars variously wrought with bronze, and she, too, teaches tender maidens in the house and puts knowledge of goodly arts in each one's mind. The Greek word aphros means "foam," and Hesiod relates in his Theogony that Aphrodite was born from the white foam produced by the severed genitals of Uranus (Heaven), after his son Cronus threw them into the sea. Aphrodite is the goddess of love and sex. Huitzilopochtli (pronounced Weetz-ee-loh-POSHT-lee) was the patron god of the Aztecs. Lugh is thought to have been the father of demi god and famous Irish warrior, C Chulainn. She acquired the land from the King of Leinster by promising to only take as much ground as her cloak covered. So Zeus the Father gave her an high honor instead of marriage, and she has her place in the midst of the house and has the richest portion. He is also connected with life and death. Above: Diego Velazquez, The Triumph of Bacchus, a.k.a. She never married and she never took on any lovers. Mayahuel is also known as "the woman of the 400 breasts" to feed her children, the Centzon Totochtin or "400 rabbits". I don't expect that the ancient Greeks shared our modern conception of asexuality to a T; however, if it's possible to identify that ancient Greek writings reflect an idea of asexuality comparable to our modern one, that would probably count as an example. The god Lugh, (also spelled Lug or Luga) is one of the most notable of all the Irish deities and equates to the pan-Celtic god of Lugus. Twin sister to Apollo, the goddess was by differing accounts a nearly asexual virgin or a lesbian with many nymph lovers, including Cyrene, Atalanta, and Anticleia as well as moon goddess. Both the gods of Lugh and the Dagda are supposedly buried in the sacred center of the island of Ireland, As a god he had immense power and influence. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. For her, love was what most people feel for their brothers and their sisters, so she was quite suprised and disgusted when he tried to have sex with her, and left immediatly, of course. katepanomegas/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0. People of the ruling class - think Plato, for example - got to participate in ephebeophilia, to coin a word. Should I clarify that with an edit? His shrine, on top of the pyramid of the Templo Mayor in Tenochtitlan, was decorated with skulls and painted red to represent blood. Size queen. Overly Sarcastic Productions on YouTube touches on this topic briefly in their video on Endymion. Why not check out the Children of Lir or learn more about the Morrigan goddess? She tried unsuccessfully to seduce him and when this failed, she sought revenge for his spuned rejections by attacking C Chulainn in the form of an eel, a wolf and a heifer. I forgot about Orion! - Zeus, god of the thunder, was bisexual. She is said to be responsible for the rage and fury of a battle and her terrifying scream can kill or paralyze a man. ThoughtCo. Today we are discussing the three virgin goddesses of the Greek pantheon, Hestia, Athena and Artem. (This might make it hard to demonstrate asexuality through the absence of sexual writings.). Edit: Totally different meaning without the "with each other" clause. Aengus (or engus as is sometimes used) was another member of the Tuatha d Danann with expert knowledge of weaponry. 3. 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So this is more an avenue for research than a definitive answer. One such example is the Celtic god Nordens, who was god of hunting and the Roman god Mars, who acted as the god of war and protector of agriculture. Some myths suggest a romantic relationship between Hermes and the hero Perseus. "Important Aztec Gods and Goddesses." Quetzalcoatl (pronounced Keh-tzal-coh-atl), the Feathered Serpent, is probably the most famous Aztec deity and is known in many other Mesoamerican cultures such as Teotihuacan and the Maya. She is also said to have the ability to foretell the outcome of battles and predict violent deaths. [36] Hatmehit - Fish goddess Heqet - Frog goddess said to protect women in childbirth [37] A myth traced in origin to the Boeotia region mentions a relationship between Narcissus and the smitten Ameinias, whom Narcissus would eventually grow tired of before sending him a sword as a kiss-off. As a mother goddess figure, she is most usually associated with fertility and wisdom and is sometimes thought of as the Celtic goddess of nature. The Dagda is not thought to have welcomed the news of the arrival of Aengus. Gods and Goddesses from the AI's eyes #shorts #short #aiart #midjourney #god #goddess #ai #aigenerated #shortvideo Other tales link him romantically to the sea goddess Fand. How to match a specific column position till the end of line? Lugh was a master craftsman and skilled warrior, known for his ability to throw a spear a very long distance and hence his other name, He is believed to have led the Tuatha d Danann to victory over the invading army of, It is said that Lugh initiated a special games event, known as the, Legend states that Lugh was also a bit of a trickster and is sometimes known as the. Greek gods and goddesses. There are plenty of instances of goddesses sleeping with mortal men. Aetna (aka Aitna) - Nymph Goddess of the volcano Mount Etna, located in Sicily. Enjoyed this post? At this time, the Dagda was living in. She is often associated with abundance and plentifulness. Lugh was a master craftsman and skilled warrior, known for his ability to throw a spear a very long distance and hence his other name Lugh Lmhfhada. According to Ovid, he never took another female lover after that -- but did love other young men in Thrace. I like this answer - I really do - but I think I'm going to abstain from voting, because I'm not sure it's a strong enough case for her representation of asexuality. Interested in more Irish Celtic mythology? Whereas the other virgin goddesses seemed more female (Hestia being the goddess of the hearth and the home, which usually seems to be related to women, and Artemis, though she was a stronger and more atheletic woman, being the goddess of the hunt, she also represented the night and the moon, the more feminine sides of nature, whereas her brother Apollo was the sun, which seems to be more associated with masculine energy,) Athena presided over things that were both masculine and feminine. In later times, her role is taken on by Tiamat. I find it interesting how there are so many virgin goddesses in relgions, and how respected they usually are. As with the rest of his children, Cronos ate her but eventually regurgitated her. Some of these gods and goddesses of Celtic mythology were revered across the Celtic world, whereas others seemed to have been less well known and worshiped only in certain regions or specific locations. So what happened the rest of the year? id love to hear more on this topic from people with bigger brains than I. The Dagda Celtic god is believed to be the father of the gods and is thought of as a strong, manly figure with the knowledge and wisdom of the druids. Nicoletta Maestri holds a Ph.D. in Mesoamerican archaeology with fieldwork experience in Italy, the Near East, and throughout Mesoamerica. Athena/Miverva - Athena was probably one of the most important gods to the greeks, if actually not THE most important after Zeus. At times, these names could be used interchangeably. Above: Jean-George Vibert, Narcissus, ApolloThe sun god, one of the most important in all literature, was also quite the libertine. Lugh is thought to have been the father of demi god and famous Irish warrior, Are Celtic gods immortal? Eir - Goddess of healing. Social Science. PanOf course, many mythological texts and artworks connect Daphnis to the satyr Pan, god of music. bu yeah on a short note i always fell in love with the virgin goddesses of any religion, hell i was raised catholic and to this day the only person i ever pray to is the virgin maryand even that rarely. Some of the Dagdas most prized possessions included an enchanted harp and a magical staff, with which he could kill 9 men at once with or restore their lives at will. This list includes Etruscan, Greek, Roman, Norse and Meitei versions of similar gods and goddesses. Above: Antonio Verrio, The Gods on Mount Olympus (1690-1694), AchillesThe Greek hero Achilles was invulnerable excepting his famous weak heel, but a male shieldbearer broke through the warrior's romantic defenses. 10 of 10 Tlaltecuhtli, Earth Goddess His name means Hummingbird of the Left and he was the patron of war and sacrifice. Live worksheets > ingls > Social Science > Ancient History > Greek gods and goddesses. If that isn't asexual reproduction, I don't know what is. Alastor God of family feuds and avenger of evil deeds. Pandora's arrival and the subsequent disasters mark the end of the Golden Age of Man. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Interestingly, Brigid is thought to have been a pagan goddess in pre-Christian times and later transitioned from a goddess to a saint. ', We're Ready to Stan 'Swarm,' a New Horror Series Based on the Beyhive, Ellie & Riley's Kiss in 'The Last of Us' Censored in Some Regions. By In Aztec mythology, Tonatiuh governed the era under which the Aztec believed to live, the era of the Fifth Sun; and it is Tonatiuh's face in the center of the Aztec sun stone. She was the goddess of War, which was usually considered a man's job. In nearly every work of Greek literature that is tangentially related to sexuality (which, we've got to admit, is quite nearly most of the well-known ones), sex is treated as universally desirable, and is a locus of control and power. (Just in case you were wondering, it is not completely clear whether the god Lir was the same individual named Lir in the Children of Lir.). she became a he. Artemis, Goddess of the hunt, the moon, and the protector of girls and animals. @BESW I suppose the former. For her, love was what most people feel for their brothers and their sisters. For some reason, I just always liked her attitude, if that makes any sense. According to some versions, the war goddess Morrigan is the wife of the Dagda and they have a special coupling around the feast of Samhain. Artemis was very wild and independent. Surly Straggler vs. other types of steel frames, Bulk update symbol size units from mm to map units in rule-based symbology.