(2)The director may revoke a permit for nonpayment of a fee specified in 441.4 (relating to permit fees) including default of a check submitted for the payment. (C)When the highway grade in the section to be used for acceleration after leaving the driveway descends at 3.05.0%, sight distance in the direction of approaching descending highway traffic may be reduced by a factor of 0.6. Acceleration laneThe portion of roadway adjoining the traveled way constructed for the purpose of enabling a vehicle entering a roadway to increase its speed to a rate at which it can safely merge with traffic. (1)A refund processing fee of $10 shall be deducted from the general permit inspection fees. The work shall be done at such time and in such a manner as shall be consistent with the safety of the public and shall conform to all requirements and standards of the Department including, but not limited to, Form 408. The amount of depression shall not exceed 1 1/2 inches at the inner edge of the sidewalk. Joint-use drivewayA driveway shared by and constructed to provide access to two or three properties. If the permittee has received oral notice of the violation, written notice shall be sent to the permittee within 10 days of receipt of the oral notice. (iii)Predicted flow in cubic feet per second. Sight distance values less than desirable will be accepted only if it is impossible to achieve the desirable value by locating the driveway at any point within the property frontage boundaries. The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: See 67 PA Code 441for driveway classifications ba sed on traffic volumes and land use examples. The provisions of this 441.1 amended September 2, 2011, effective September 3, 2011, 41 Pa.B. c. stopping sight distances should be used. (7)Disposition of materials. 287) (73 P. S. 176182), concerning protection of the public health and safety by preventing excavation or demolition work from damaging underground utility facilities. When required, auxiliary lanes shall be constructed, at no cost to the Department, in accordance with the Roadway Construction Standards and Form 408. (4)Shall be accompanied by a check or money order, payable to the Department, in the appropriate amount, as set forth in 441.4 (relating to permit fees). (4)Cost. (2)Where the access driveway approach and highway pavement meet, flaring of the approach may be necessary to allow safe, easy turning of vehicular traffic. PermitA highway occupancy permit (Form M-945P) issued by a district office pursuant to this chapter. Please direct comments or questions to. (a)General rule. Although the Department of Transportation had authority to approve satisfactory completion of roadwork authorized by its permit, regulations did not confer upon the Department the authority to permit landowner to open and operate a new land use; Township had authority to enforce its zoning ordinance and land development regulations, and had final approval of the land development and issuance of the required certificate of occupancy. This will enable the driveway slope to stay within the 8.0% slope limit. In case any dispute arises between the permittee and the Departments inspector, the Departments inspector shall have the authority to suspend work until the question at issue can be referred to and be decided by the district office. Stopping sight distanceThe distance required by a driver traveling at a given speed to stop the vehicle after an object on the roadway becomes visible to the driver. VehicleEvery device in or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a highway. A shared driveway serving only two dwelling units should be a minimum of 10 feet wide as long as a paved pullover area is provided. DirectorThe director of the Departments Bureau of Highway Services. CombinationTwo or more vehicles physically interconnected in tandem. The permit to own and operate a traffic control device shall be requested by and issued to only the appropriate municipality. Meets 441 minimum safe stopping sight distance (Ch. "Intersection Sight Distance" in Chapter 9 of the 2004 AASHTO Green Book. distance required driver of a vehicle intending to make a left turn cle approaching from the opposite direction. (8)Equipment damaging highway. Conditions for sight distance shall be as follows: (1)Access driveways shall be located at a point within the property frontage limits which provides at least the minimum sight distance listed in the appropriate following table: Table 1Safe Sight Distance for passenger cars and single unit trucks exiting from driveways onto two-lane roads. Figures 7 through 12 illustrate and supplement the minimum design requirements described in this chapter. (viii)A permit shall be valid only as long as the traffic volume of the driveway does not exceed the approved driveway classification as set forth in 441.8(a) of this title (relating to driveway design requirements). DepartmentThe Department of Transportation of the Commonwealth. (d)When to submit applications. (2)Where a drainage ditch or swale exists, the permittee shall install adequate pipe under the driveway in accordance with Form 408. (5)Distance from each existing and proposed driveway to the following: (i)Nearest intersecting street, road, and highway. (B)The applicant provided written notice of the submission of the application to the fee title holder apprising the fee title holder of the administrative rights relative to the permit application under 1 Pa. Code 35.23, 35.24 and 35.2735.32. Where the applicant will be required to perform a substantial amount of work, the Department may require the applicant to execute an agreement as a prerequisite to issuance of the permit. (iv)High volume driveway, see Figure 10. Where the width of the highway right-of-way is insufficient to permit the construction of a needed auxiliary lane, the permittee shall provide any necessary additional right-of-way. This section cited in 67 Pa. Code 212.5 (relating to installation and maintenance responsibilities). The permit to own and operate a traffic control device shall be requested by and issued to only the appropriate municipality. 1 Measured from the point where a left-turning vehicle stops for a vehicle in the outside lane. (v)Building and business appurtenances on the site. Sight distance is adequate to safely allow each . 4159. (ii)The permittee shall be responsible for controlling dust conditions created by its operations. Median openings shall consist of the following: (1)The removal of a portion of median divisor along a divided highway to provide access to and from traffic in both directions will not be permitted unless it is determined that the operating characteristics of the highway system will be improved by such action. Controlling the direction that has the best sight distance . (C)If the sidewalk cross slope would exceed 6.0%, as indicated in clause (B) of this subparagraph, depress the entire sidewalk. (7)The number of vehicles per day which are expected to utilize each proposed driveway. Future additional driveways shall consist of the following: (i)If the Department anticipates that a property may be subdivided and that such subdivision will result in an unacceptable number or arrangement of driveways or both, the Department may require the property owner to enter into an access covenant (Form CC-14) prior to issuance of a permit. (d)Local roads. If the applicant does not hold fee title to the property, the applicant shall notify the fee title holder that an application has been submitted. The applicant shall design his driveway using the values appropriate for the posted speed of the roadway being accessed. (B)If the driveway grade would exceed 8.0%, depress the outer edge of the sidewalk and maintain a maximum sidewalk cross slope of 6.0%. 2 Measured from a vehicle ten feet back of the pavement edge to a vehicle approaching in the median lane. 67 Pa. Code 441.8 - Driveway design requirements (2) The distance from the edge of pavement of the intersecting highway to the radius of the first permitted driveway shall be a minimum of 20 feet on curbed . It is in the public interest to regulate the location, design, construction, maintenance and drainage of access driveways, local roads, and other property within State highway right-of-way for the purpose of security, economy of maintenance, preservation of proper drainage and safe and reasonable access. Driveway sight distance measurements are also identified as optional for the applicant, because they will be verified or completed by Department personnel. (ii)Traffic control devices shall be provided in accordance with Publication 43 and Publication 90. Driveways serving properties located adjacent to a highway intersection shall be subject to the following: (1)There shall be a minimum ten foot tangent distance between the intersecting highway radius and the radius of the first permitted driveway. 1991); appeal denied 604 A.2d 251 (Pa. 1992). Driveway design requirements. 2. . (b)Additional grounds for revocation. 400 North Street | Harrisburg, PA 17120 | 717.787.6899 | www.dot.state.pa.us. PennDOT LTAP technical INFORMATION SHEET #134 SUMMER 2007 400 North Street, 6th Floor . Please direct comments or questions to. CommonwealthThe Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Traveled wayThe portion of the roadway for the movement of vehicles, exclusive of shoulders and auxiliary lanes. Specific location restrictions shall include the following: (1)Access driveways may not be located at interchanges, ramp areas, or locations that would interfere with the placement and proper functioning of highway signs, signals, detectors, lighting or other devices that affect traffic control. Intermediate islandThe section of right-of-way between driveways from the pavement edge or curb to the property line. Crigler v. City of Philadelphia, 667 A.2d 470 (Pa. Cmwlth. When the distance between multiple driveways is 50 feet or less measured along the shoulder or ditch line, the area between shall be clearly defined by permanent curbing. See Figure 3. (6)Sight distance in each direction from each proposed driveway. As such, its design must be in accordance with the Departments current standards governing the design of local roads. (ii)Improvements on private property adjacent to the right-of-way shall be so located that parking, stopping, and maneuvering of vehicles on the right-of-way will not be necessary in order for vehicles or patrons to be served. Publication 68A Department publication containing regulations governing the design, location, and operation of all official traffic signs, signals, and markings on and along highways. (D)When the road descends at greater than 5.0%, sight distance may be reduced by a factor of 0.5. Driveways shall be located, designed, constructed and maintained in such a manner as not to interfere or be inconsistent with the design, maintenance and drainage of the highway. The term includes special mobile equipment as defined in the Vehicle Code. The Department may also make such investigations and require such additional information as it deems necessary. (ii)Low volume driveway, see Figure 8. The provisions of this 441.8 amended November 27, 1981, effective October 17, 1981, 11 Pa. B. (h)Sight distance. County officeAny of the various maintenance district offices of the Department. The drainage control plan shall contain the following: (ii)Existing flow in cubic feet per second. (2)The radii of internal curves shall be as large as possible to allow a direct movement from the highway into a proper position to obtain service or parking without any interference to other vehicles attempting the same maneuver.
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