Mansfield received her first truly negative publicity after she and Hargitay pleaded poverty when his first wife, Mary Hargitay, whom he divorced on September 6, 1956, requested additional child support for their nine-year-old, first child, Tina, in September 1958. In June 1967, Mariska and her brothers Zoltan and Mickey Jr. were in the back seat of a car when it was involved in the fatal accident which killed . [28] She then moved to Austin, Texas, with her husband, and studied dramatics at the University of Texas at Austin. In 1952, while in Dallas, she and Paul Mansfield participated in small local-theater productions of The Slaves of Demon Rum and Ten Nights in a Barroom, and Anything Goes in Camp Gordon, Georgia. Before read more, On June 29, 2003, Katharine Hepburna four-time Academy Award winner for Best Actress and one of the greatest screen legends of Hollywoods golden eradies of natural causes at the age of 96, at her home in Old Saybrook, Connecticut. Mansfield left Biloxi a little after midnight on June 29, 1967. [93] In 1964, Mansfield turned down the role of Ginger Grant on the up-and-coming television sitcom Gilligan's Island. Mansfield enjoyed success in the role of fictional actress Rita Marlowe in the Broadway play Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter? [84] One of her more notable appearances on a variety show was on The Ed Sullivan Show (Season 10, Episode 35; May 26, 1957) right after her success with Rock Hunter, where she played violin with a six-person backup band. Brazil came into the tournament as a favorite, and did not disappoint, thrilling the world with their spectacular play, which was often referred to as the beautiful game. The star of the read more. Rating: False About this rating In the early morning hours of 29 June 1967, on a narrow country road near a Louisiana swamp, a. Jayne failed to impress but learned she would have to go blonde. After her breakout role in The Girl Cant Help It (1956), 20th Century Fox began marketing Mansfield as Marilyn Monroe King-Size. Jayne Mansfield insisted that she was not trying to copy Marilyn Monroe, but Monroe didnt believe these claims. [324], In 1968, two wrongful-death lawsuits were filed on behalf of Jayne Marie Mansfield and Matt Cimber,[325] one for $4.8 million ($46.3million in 2021 dollars)[5] and the other for $2.7 million ($26.1million in 2021 dollars). Scalping is probably a better description of Mansfields cause of death, as her skull was cracked open. [31][234][235], Two weeks before her mother's death in 1967, 16-year-old Jayne Marie accused Sam Brody of beating her. Another rumor was nipping at the heels of the decapitation theory circulating in Hollywood. At age 17, she married Paul Mansfield on May 6, 1950. She came to be known as the "Working Man's Monroe". Legal Statement. Her life became easier with Paul's army allotment. [291], At the same time, the world's media were quick to condemn Mansfield's stunts. By 1960, Mansfield had topped press polls for more words in print than anyone else in the world, had made more personal appearances than a political candidate,[137] and was regarded as the world's most-photographed Hollywood celebrity. When she dove into the pool for photographers, her top came off, creating a burst of media attention. [137][275] On Christmas Eve 1954, she walked into publicist James Byron's office with a gift and asked him to oversee her publicity,[137] which he did, for the most part, until the end of 1961. The old crash site marker, in the wrong . Stevens told Fox News she is still working on the book. The children, asleep in the rear seat, survived with minor injuries. Mansfield also divorced Paul in 1955 but opted to keep his last name. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. [52], Mansfield's first film part was a supporting role in Female Jungle, a low-budget drama completed in ten days. In 1953, she moved back to Dallas and studied acting for several months under Baruch Lumet, the father of director Sidney Lumet and founder of the Dallas Institute of Performing Arts. [170][171][172] That meeting remained a much-publicized and oft-quoted event both of her life and of the history of the Church of Satan. Back in the 1950s, Jayne Mansfield gave Marilyn Monroe a run for her money. The car was sold at auction in 1999 for $8000. Her film career was short-lived, but she had several box-office successes and won a Theatre World Award and a Golden Globe Award. In fact, Monroe dismissed Mansfield as a cheap imitation, saying, all she does is imitate me but her imitations are an insult to her as well as myself. [262][273][274], Mansfield's drive for publicity was one of the strongest in Hollywood. [96][Notes 3], As late as the mid-1980s, Mansfield remained one of the biggest television draws. She loves spending quality time with her friends, family, and puppy Luna! [177][242][283][284] On June 8 of the same year, her dress fell down to her waist twice in a single evening once at a movie party, and later at a nightclub. [31], Early in her career, some advertisers considered her prominent breasts undesirable, which led to her losing her first professional assignment a commercial for General Electric that depicted young women in bathing suits relaxing around a pool. Promises!, Mansfield was chosen from many other actresses to replace the recently deceased Marilyn Monroe in Kiss Me, Stupid (1964), a romantic comedy also starring Dean Martin. "But Ronnie ended up going. Jayne Mansfield (Getty) Elaine Stevens will never forget the day that Hollywood actress Jayne Mansfield, along with her lawyer Samuel S. Brody and driver Ronald B. Harrison, were killed in. She sang in film soundtracks, on stage for her theatrical and nightclub performances, and had singles and albums released. In 1964 MGM Records released a novelty album called Jayne Mansfield: Shakespeare, Tchaikovsky & Me, in which Mansfield recited Shakespeare's sonnets and poems by Marlowe, Browning, Wordsworth, and others against a background of Tchaikovsky's music. However, she wasnt afraid to use her assets to her benefit and was one of the earliest Playboy bunnies. Hargitay had just helped place the body of actress Jayne Mansfield in the hearse for a trip to Pen Argyl, PA. (Photo Credit: Bettmann/ Getty Images). As of 2019[update], the car is owned by Scott Michaels and is housed and shown at his Dearly Departed Tours & Artifact Museum in Los Angeles across from Hollywood Forever Cemetery.[326][327]. [263] Patricia Vettel-Becker made that observation more specific by attributing the phenomenon to Playboy and Mansfield and Monroe's appearances in the magazine. Mansfield wore a sensational pink, skintight wedding gown made of sequins with a 30yd (27m) flounce of pink tulle (designed by a 20th Century-Fox costume designer),[204] and at the reception she had Hargitay drink pink champagne.[205][206][207]. [349] Cass Elliot is often falsely claimed to have owned the home. Also killed were her lawyer companion, Mr. Samuel Brody, and her chauffeur, Mr. Ronnie Harrison. However, in the film itself she is little more than comic relief; Grant's character relates to a redhead played by fashion model Suzy Parker. [267] According to Playboy, her vital statistics were 40D-21-36 (1025391cm) on her 5'6" (1.68m) frame. [213] She co-wrote the autobiographical book Jayne Mansfield's Wild, Wild World with Hargitay. [80] Despite career setbacks, she remained a highly visible celebrity during the early 1960s through her publicity antics and stage performances. [222], Mansfield discovered that she was pregnant after her divorce. (Photo Credit: Michael Ochs Archives/ Getty Images). The driver suddenly took the car on a narrow road from Louisiana. At the time, Mansfield had degenerated into alcoholism, drunken brawls, and performing at cheap burlesque shows. [29][30][31] She also joined the Curtain Club,[30] a campus theatrical society that included lyricist Tom Jones, composer Harvey Schmidt, and actors Rip Torn and Pat Hingle among its members. Her thesis examined menstrual education in Victorian England. She was the first actress to be filmed nude on screen, in the 1963 film Promises, Promises. Stevens added Harrison believed driving Mansfield would also boost his chances of earning her fathers approval. (Photo Credit: Bettmann/ Getty Images), More from us: 9 Final Photos of Famous People Before They Died. [215][216][217] Hargitay accused Bomba of sabotaging their marriage. Jayne Mansfield was sitting in the front seat of a 1966 Buick Electra with her boyfriend, Sam Brody, and her driver, Ronald B. Harrison. [115][116], In February 1958, the Tropicana Las Vegas launched Mansfield's striptease revue The Tropicana Holiday (produced by Monte Proser, co-starring Mickey Hargitay) under a four-week contract that was extended to eight. (Courtesy of Elaine Stevens). Everyone sitting in the cars front seat was killed instantly, but the three children sleeping in the back seat escaped relatively unscathed. Jayne Mansfield at Ship Island straddling a cannon. Starring Ray Danton as Raft, the film showcased Mansfield in a small part as a glamorous film star. [168] She wanted to marry Cimber in a Catholic ceremony, but was unable to find a priest who would perform it. Get the best of Fox News' entertainment coverage, right in your inbox. She was unable to fulfill a third of her contract with Fox due to her reported "repeated pregnancies". [260] Instead of the asexualized and virginal "nice girls" of earlier films, the pneumatic blonde bombshells took over the screen in the 1950s to become a cult that has been consistently emulated from that era on. [42] Emmeline Snively, head of the Blue Book Model Agency, had sent her to photographer Gene Lester, which led to her short-lived assignment in the General Electric commercial. Before filming began, Mansfield said she would not "share any screen time with the drive-in's answer to Marilyn Monroe", meaning Van Doren. [103] Lumet trained her for the audition. The owner, who was a huge fan, displayed it at various shows over the years, and it was sometimes billed as Jayne Mansfield's death car. Elaine Stevens will never forget the day that Hollywood actress Jayne Mansfield, along with her lawyer Samuel S. Brody and driver Ronald B. Harrison,were killedin a 1967 car crash in Louisiana. The phone rang, she said. (Photo Credit: Michael Ochs Archives/ Stringer/ Getty Images). Mansfield took her professional name from her first husband, public relations professional Paul Mansfield. Jim Roberts, the undertaker that prepared Mansfields body for burial, once noted that her head was attached as much as mine is., Mickey Hargitay rests his head on his arm as he climbs into a hearse at Kennedy Airport (July 1st). The Hollywood Reporterrecently revealed Stevens is planning a memoir titled Mermaid in the Window to address the extremely painful memories that have haunted her for years. Mariska Hargitay was just three years old when she cheated death in a horror car crash which killed her movie star mother Jayne Mansfield and two others. She also had a son with her third husband, film director Matt Cimber. Mansfield Crash. Ronnie Harrison (bottom right) featured in a high school yearbook. They told me Ronnie had died I thought he walked away from that thing. In 2002 Humperdinck sold it to developers, and the house was demolished in November of that year. It was her first major stage performance, garnering her critical attention which was not always positive. The late model Buick that Jayne was killed in was locked in a garage for decades, in the same shape it was in after the crash. Jayne Mansfield worked off her initial pinup success, marketing herself as the newest blonde bombshell in Hollywood. The airport on the remote Norwegian island, This page was last edited on 4 March 2023, at 20:47. Mariska (Ma-rish-ka) Magdolna Hargitay was born on January 23, 1964, in Santa Monica, California. [40] While at UCLA, she entered the Miss California contest (hiding her marital status), and won the local round before withdrawing. Hepburn was born into a well-to-do New England read more, On June 29, 2001, Boston doctor Dirk Greineder, 60, is found guilty of first-degree murder in the death of Mabel Greineder, 58, his wife of more than 30 years. She filed for separation from Paul Mansfield that January. A man in New Orleans reads about the death of American actress Jayne Mansfield in a car crash outside the city the previous day, USA, 30th June 1967. We still have her G-string, she chuckled. Her children slept in the backseat, and a driver, Ronald B. Harrison drove away from the car. Near the end of her life, Jayne Mansfield's career . It's now marked by three white crosses. The car, which is known as Jayne Mansfields death car, was saved from complete destruction after it was bought by a private collector in Florida. [189][190] It was a long process. And she was soft-spoken and a very smart lady. Her part was filmed over a few days, and she was paid $150 ($2,000 in 2021 dollars). And he was one of those industrious young men that held down three jobs.. Mansfield considered Mamie Van Doren her professional nemesis. [62] The girl's statement to officers of the Los Angeles Police Department the following morning implicated her mother in encouraging the abuse, and days later a juvenile court judge awarded temporary custody of Jayne Marie to Paul's uncle William W. Pigue and his wife Mary. Matteo Ottaviano, n Thomas Vitale Ottaviano), an Italian-born film director, when he directed her in a stage production of Bus Stop in Yonkers, New York, costarring Hargitay. Cimber, and his third wife dress designer Christy Hilliard Hanak, whom he married on December 2, 1967, raised Tony, Mansfield's youngest child. Even if she imbibed quite heavily. [90] Her talk show career includes a large number of appearances which she appreciated for the publicity. She was making the rounds. [83][84] Her notable performances in television dramas included episodes of Burke's Law, Alfred Hitchcock Presents, The Red Skelton Hour (three episodes), Kraft Mystery Theater and Follow the Sun. (Courtesy of Elaine Stevens). The year after reconstructing the "Pink Palace" as a "pink landmark", she began riding in a pink Cadillac Eldorado Biarritz convertible with tailfins, then the only pink Cadillac in Hollywood. They were being driven by a chauffeur in a 1966 Buick Electra with the kids all asleep in the back seat when the car when tragedy truck at around 2am. After he left for military service, she made her first significant stage appearance in a production of Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman on October 22, 1953, with the players of the Knox Street Theater, headed by Lumet. [63][151][152] The negative publicity led to closure of the theme park. My sweetheart.. [318][319][320], Mansfield's funeral took place on July 3 in Pen Argyl, Pennsylvania. [275][277] Things worsened when she took charge of her own publicity without advice. [30][32][33] Mansfield then spent a year at Camp Gordon, Georgia (a US Army training facility), when Paul Mansfield served in the United States Army Reserve in the Korean War. [261][262] Social historian Joan Jacobs Brumberg described the 1950s as "an era distinguished by its worship of full-breasted women" and attributes the paradigm shift to Mansfield and Monroe. Because she was performing at more and more nightclubs, Jayne Mansfield was required to travel frequently. [277], In April 1957, her breasts were the focus of a publicity stunt intended to deflect media attention from Sophia Loren during a dinner party in the Italian star's honor. [246][247][248][249] In 1958, she also had her eyebrows dyed platinum. [115] In 1965, she performed in another pair of plays Rabbit Habit at the Latin Quarter and Champagne Complex, directed by Matt Cimber, at the Pabst Theater; both received poor reviews. Momma and Dallas see the Ed Sullivan show! On June 29, 1967, Keith Richards sat before magistrates in Chichester, West Sussex, England, facing charges that stemmed from the infamous raid of Richards Redlands estate five months earlier. (Photo by Keystone/Getty Images) Get personalized pricing by telling us when, where, and how you want to . [223] Mansfield sued to get the Juarez divorce declared legal after Mariska was born, and the divorce was recognized on August 26, 1964. [307][308][309] Mamie Van Doren, Diana Dors and Kim Novak also acted in productions of Gentlemen Prefer Blondes. And they had several automobile accidents prior to this one. Her wardrobe, namely a bath-towel, caused a sensation. He awarded Mansfield a medallion and the title "High Priestess of San Francisco's Church of Satan". Jayne Mansfield (born Vera Jayne Palmer; April 19, 1933 June 29, 1967) was an American actress, singer, nightclub entertainer, and Playboy Playmate. Mariska Hargitay: son toile sur la Walk Of Fame! Mansfield had a daughter with her first husband, public relations professional Paul Mansfield. [41] Jayne later also rejected "Miss Prime Rib" in 1957. On June 29th 1967 Jayne Mansfield was killed in a car accident on her way to New Orleans. She played the roles of burlesque entertainer Midnight Franklin in Too Hot to Handle (1960) and Las Vegas show girl Tawni Downs in The Las Vegas Hillbillys (1966). [40][296] Her original choice was purple, but she thought it too close to lavender, Kim Novak's signature color. Stevens explained how her father Gus Stevens was the owner of Biloxis Gus Stevens Restaurant & Supper Club, which was frequently attended by stars on tour. 20th Century Fox Records recorded "The House of Love" for an album entitled Jayne Mansfield Busts Up Las Vegas in 1962. When she and Paul arrived in Hollywood, Mansfield was only 21-years-old but already a wife and mother. She was successful in this straight dramatic role, though most of her subsequent film appearances were comedic or capitalized on her sex appeal. [236], Frequent references have been made to Mansfield's very high IQ, which she claimed was 163. Jayne and her husband enrolled in Southern Methodist University to study acting. [280][281][282] During this marriage she had three children, Mikls Jeffrey Palmer Hargitay (born December 21, 1958), Zoltn Anthony Hargitay (born August 1, 1960), and Mariska Magdolna Hargitay (born January 23, 1964). While her screen career amounted to about a dozen less-than-memorable films, off screen she played the movie star role to perfection, and became one of the most visible glamour girls of the era. Her club performances regularly featured songs like Call Me, A Little Brains, A Little Talent ("This Queen has her aces in all the right places"), Plain Jane, Quando-Quando, Bsame Mucho, and the song made famous by Marilyn Monroe Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend. At the time of their marriage, Jayne was 17 and three months pregnant; Paul was 20. However, Stevens didnt have time to develop a close bond with the actress. Actress Jayne Mansfield dies in car crash, https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/actress-jayne-mansfield-dies-in-car-crash. On the morning of June 29, 1967, Mansfield embarked on a journey from Biloxi, Mississippi, to New Orleans. Upon impact, Jayne Mansfields wig was thrown from the car. [140][141], In 1962, 20th Century Fox Records released the album Jayne Mansfield Busts Up Las Vegas, a recording of her Las Vegas revue The House of Love. [153], In 1967, film critic and exploitation movie expert Whitney Williams wrote of Mansfield in Variety: "her personal life out-rivaled any of the roles she played". I put on my little denim smock because I think at the time I was three or four months pregnant. Her boyfriend/attorney Sam Brody and Ronnie Harrison were killed as well. She went with her boyfriend, Samuel S. Brody, and three of her children. Tony Cimber, born October 18, 1965). [255] Academics also added Anita Ekberg and Bettie Page to the list of catalysts of the trend of exaggerated female sexuality, along with Mansfield and Monroe. Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. [228] Mansfield had once told Hargitay on a television talk show that she was sorry for all the trouble that she had given him.[229]. After a June 28, 1967 evening engagement, actress Jayne Mansfield and the occupants of her car were traveling down a winding, narrow stretch of US Hwy 90 in rural Louisiana when the car would plow into the back of a stopped big rig. On the afternoon of June 29, 1969, a crowd consisting mostly of Black people from the nearby area packs Harlems Mt. When she was 17-years-old, she married Paul Mansfield. [94] The part eventually went to Tina Louise. Headshot of Jayne Mansfield in a studio portrait, circa 1955. [117][118][119] The opening night raised $20,000 for March of Dimes ($188,000 in 2021 dollars). Her Los Angeles home was known as the Pink Palace, and was covered in a floor-to-ceiling pink shag rug and even had a heart-shaped swimming pool. [139] She sang "Too Marvelous for Words" for The Jack Benny Program ("Jack Takes Boat to Hawaii"; Episode 9, Season 14; November 26, 1963). The A-side featured Hans Last's "Snicksnack-Snuckelchen". My wedding dress was hung in the closet. [112] She made news on a regular basis, for malfunctioning dresses and clothing that burst strategically at the seams, to wearing low cut dresses without a bra. The couple had three children together, including their daughter Mariska Hargitay, who stars in Law & Order: Special Victims Unit. The media enthusiastically covered the meeting and the events surrounding it, identifying her as a Satanist and romantically involved with LaVey. Hargitay ended up with a scar on her head, but no memory of the accident. Jayne Mansfield (born Vera Jayne Palmer; April 19, 1933 - June 29, 1967) was an American actress, singer, nightclub entertainer, and Playboy Playmate. As the car hit the rear of the truck, it underrode the trailer, shearing off the roof of the car. [54] The contract initially paid her $250 a week ($3,000 in 2021 dollars) and landed her two films one with an insignificant role and another unreleased for two years. [72][73], In 1959, Fox cast her in two independent gangster films shot in the United Kingdom: The Challenge and Too Hot to Handle, both released the following year. And the child that came into the world.. The ensuing publicity led to Warner Bros. and Playboy approaching her with offers. [127] It was a modified version of the Tropicana show, and ran for six weeks with fair success. [340][341][342] Mansfield's estate was appraised initially at $600,000 ($4million in 2021 dollars),[5] including the Pink Palace, estimated at $100,000 ($670,000 in 2021 dollars), a sports car sold for $7,000 ($47,000 in 2021 dollars), her jewelry, and Sam Brody's $185,000 estate left to her in his last will ($1,240,000 in 2021 dollars). Every indication shows that they stayed on Hwy 90, from the gulf coast all the way to the crash site. 07, 1967 - Jayne Mansfield Killed In Car Crash. [166][167] In May 1967, her performance at the Mount Brandon Hotel in Tralee, Ireland, was canceled because Catholic clergy condemned it. [6][7][Notes 1], Palmer spent her early childhood in Phillipsburg, New Jersey,[9] where her father was an attorney practicing with future New Jersey governor Robert B. Meyner. [82] In her first appearance on British television in 1957, she recited from Shakespeare (including a line from Hamlet)[Notes 2] and played piano and violin. Promises!, and stills from the set appeared in Playboy magazine, but her best performance was generally believed to have been in 1957s The Wayward Bus, based on the John Steinbeck novel and costarring Joan Collins. The photo was taken on the yacht of Elaine's father, named The Blue Dolphin. Above are two photos of the Buick Electra 225 actress Jayne Mansfield was riding in when it slammed into the back of a semi on a stretch of road between Biloxi and New Orleans. [And] you never saw the downside of her. Hargitay's mother is the late sex icon Jayne Mansfield of old Hollywood, . "[296] In November 1957, shortly before their marriage, using money from an inheritance, Mansfield bought the 40-room Mediterranean-style mansion (formerly owned by Rudy Valle) at 10100 Sunset Boulevard in the Holmby Hills section of Los Angeles. Fox stopped viewing her as a major Hollywood star and started loaning her and her likeness out to foreign productions in England and Italy, respectively, until the end of her contract in 1962. Early in 1952, Paul was called to the United States Army Reserve for the Korean War. Jayne Mansfield was riding a Buick Electra and moving after completing her TV program in New Orleans. Two bodies lie on the roadside. Though the raid netted very little in the way of actual drugs, what it did net was a read more, The Globe Theatre, where most of Shakespeares plays debuted, burns down on June 29, 1613. Daddy had to go identify the bodies. [5][137], Mansfield had classical training in piano and violin. He was pulling out of the driveway, she recalled. [302] She adopted Monroe's vocal mannerisms instead of her original husky voice and Texas accent,[265] performed in two plays that were based on Marilyn Monroe vehicles Bus Stop and Gentlemen Prefer Blondes[303] and her role in The Wayward Bus was strongly influenced by Monroe's character in Bus Stop. In 1964, she married her third husband, Matt Cimber. Being an unwed mother would have endangered her career, so she and Hargitay announced that they were still married. Arguably, no celebrity death was more tragic or gruesome than that of screen starlet Jayne Mansfield. [266], It was said that her breasts fluctuated in size from her pregnancies and nursing her five children. George Vreeland Hill 26.3K subscribers Subscribe 1K Save 563K views 5 years ago Notice Age-restricted video (based on Community Guidelines) Mariska Hargitay was in the 1967 car accident that tragically killed her mother, '50s- and '60s-era blonde bombshell Jayne Mansfield, as well as the 19-year-old driver, Ronald B. Harrison,. She is passionate about Princess Diana, the Titanic, the Romanovs, and Egypt amongst other things. Visibility was low that night due to a combination of ocean mist and insecticide from a mosquito fogging truck. [34][35][36] Lumet gave Mansfield private lessons and called Mansfield and Rip Torn his "kids". Mickey Hargitay and Jayne Mansfield embrace at Idlewild Airport in New York, June 8th, 1956. [109][110] Brooks Atkinson of the New York Times described the "commendable abandon" of her scantily clad rendition of Rita Marlowe in the play as "a platinum-pated movie siren with the wavy contours of Marilyn Monroe". (1963). [146] According to Hendrix historian Steven Roby (Black Gold: The Lost Archives Of Jimi Hendrix, Billboard Books), this collaboration occurred because they shared the same manager. When her parents discovered she was with child on the day of the accident, Stevens said she was forced to give up her baby for adoption after she gave birth on January 3, 1968, to avoid public scandal. Mansfield's performance in her first series Follow the Sun ("The Dumbest Blonde"; Season 1, Episode 21; February 4, 1962; produced by 20th Century Fox Television) was hailed as the advent of "a new and dramatic Jayne Mansfield". [350] What remained of her estate was subsequently managed by CMG Worldwide, an intellectual property-management company.[351]. After the accident, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration had all semi-trucks change their design. on stage until September 15, 1956. [311] At one point, Monroe, Mansfield, and Mamie were known as The Three M's. Sam's wife, Beverly Brody, filed for divorce, naming Mansfield the "41st other woman" in Sam's life. In 1939, Palmer's mother married sales engineer Harry Lawrence Peers and the family moved to Dallas, Texas,[10] where she was known as Vera Jayne Peers. [199] Mansfield fell for him immediately, which resulted in a squabble with West. Such was the case on the night of her death. She famously appeared nude in the 1963 comedy Promises! It was her first country and western film, and she promoted it through a 29-day tour of major U.S. cities, accompanied by Husky, Don Bowman and other country musicians. Mansfield played her first leading role on television in 1956 on NBC's The Bachelor. [46], It has been claimed that her bosom was a major force behind the development of 1950s brassieres, including the whirlpool bra, cuties, the shutter bra, the action bra, latex pads, cleavage-revealing designs, and uplifted outlines. [258] Judy Holliday and Goldie Hawn are also identified to have established the stereotype of the "dumb blonde",[259] typified by their combination of overt sexuality, and apparent inability to understand everyday life. In 1958, an orchestra was recorded for the 31st Academy Awards ceremony with Jack Benny on first violin, Mansfield on violin, Dick Powell on trumpet, Robert Mitchum on woodwind, Fred Astaire on drums and Jerry Lewis as conductor; however, the performance was canceled. 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