)$12,400 (2020 est. And that disparity shows in almost every possible comparison. The diverse and predominantly Russian-speaking city of Kharkiv, founded as a fortress in 1654, sits 25 miles from the Russian border. Hungary. )exports: 5.139 billion kWh (2020 est. In terms of the country's power at sea, the Russian navy has 600 ships, including one aircraft carrier, 15 destroyers and 63 submarines. It is bordered by Russia to the east and north-east; Belarus to the north; Poland, Slovakia and Hungary to the west; and Romania, Moldova, and the Black Sea to the south. ), conventional long form: noneconventional short form: Ukrainelocal long form: nonelocal short form: Ukrainaformer: Ukrainian National Republic, Ukrainian State, Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republicetymology: name derives from the Old East Slavic word "ukraina" meaning "borderland or march (militarized border region)" and began to be used extensively in the 19th century; originally Ukrainians referred to themselves as Rusyny (Rusyns, Ruthenians, or Ruthenes), an endonym derived from the medieval Rus state (Kyivan Rus), name: Kyiv (Kiev)geographic coordinates: 50 26 N, 30 31 Etime difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in Octoberetymology: the name is associated with that of Kyi, who along with his brothers Shchek and Khoryv, and their sister Lybid, are the legendary founders of the medieval city of Kyiv; Kyi being the eldest brother, the city was named after himnote: pronounced KAY-yiv, 24 provinces (oblasti, singular - oblast'), 1 autonomous republic* (avtonomna respublika), and 2 municipalities** (mista, singular - misto) with oblast status; Cherkasy, Chernihiv, Chernivtsi, Crimea or Avtonomna Respublika Krym* (Simferopol), Dnipropetrovsk (Dnipro), Donetsk, Ivano-Frankivsk, Kharkiv, Kherson, Khmelnytskyi, Kirovohrad (Kropyvnytskyi), Kyiv**, Kyiv, Luhansk, Lviv, Mykolaiv, Odesa, Poltava, Rivne, Sevastopol**, Sumy, Ternopil, Vinnytsia, Volyn (Lutsk), Zakarpattia (Uzhhorod), Zaporizhzhia, Zhytomyrnote 1: administrative divisions have the same names as their administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center name following in parentheses); plans include the eventual renaming of Dnipropetrovsk and Kirovohrad oblasts, but because these names are mentioned in the Constitution of Ukraine, the change will require a constitutional amendment note 2: the US Government does not recognize Russia's illegal annexation of Ukraine's Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the municipality of Sevastopol, nor their redesignation as the "Republic of Crimea" and the "Federal City of Sevastopol"; neither does the US Government recognize Russia's claimed annexation of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk, and Zaporizhzhia oblasts, 24 August 1991 (from the Soviet Union); notable earlier dates: ca. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 8 (2020 est. Here are four ways to think about Ukraine, in maps and charts, that help show why the nation is so important to Europe and Mr. Putin, and how the Russian invasion is already reverberating across America and around the world. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 700 bbl/day (2018 est. Russia. Don't Miss. And when you're close-up, the distortion is minimal. Kyivs founding year is considered to be 482, but artifacts found in the area indicate that people settled there more than 15,000 years ago. . 5. Calculations of the areas of Eastern and Western Ukraine by The Globalist Research Center. The city holds symbolic importance for Mr. Putin, who wrote last year that a failed 1918 attempt at Ukrainian statehood in Kharkiv was an instructive reminder of Russias power. )proven reserves: 1,104,355,000,000 cubic meters (2021 est. The bill passed Thursday allows President Biden to authorize the transfer of an additional $11 billion in American weapons, equipment and defense supplies to Ukraine, and allocates $9.1 billion to replenish that stockpile. (The bill stalled in the Senate, where the support of all 50 Democrats was needed because no Republican signed on.). If you placed it over the eastern United States, it would stretch from Missouri to the Atlantic Ocean and from Ohio to Georgia. This to-scale map shows a size comparison of Ukraine compared to United States. The fleet supplies around half the countrys power. This to-scale map shows a size comparison of United Kingdom compared to Ukraine . note: data are in current year dollars$63.085 billion (2020 est.) ), 19 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. While most of the surrounding countries are taking Ukrainian refugees during the war, Belarus has assisted Russia and allowed Russian troops to enter Belarus to then attack Ukraine. Excluding Crimea, Ukraine has a population of about 42 million, making it the eighth or ninth-most populous country in Europe, and the 32nd-most populous . Within it are cities with thriving tech sectors, industrial areas that specialize in metallurgy and machinery, and soaring historical and cultural sites. Initial reports suggested the the soldiers stationed on the island were killed when they refused to surrender, but later reports confirmed that they were captured and alive. The most perfect example is Denmark, which fits so comfortably into the lower peninsula of Michigan that it almost seems the two were meant to be together. All rights reserved. But even in Eastern Ukraine, respondents were protective of the countrys independence. Russian President Vladimir Putinboasted that not a single shot was fired during the assault. This to-scale map shows a size comparison of Ukraine compared to United States . )note: data include Crimea, total: 41.2 yearsmale: 38.2 yearsfemale: 44.3 years (2020 est. A smaller part of the aid will go to domestic agencies to enforce the sanctions and export control measures taken by the government to debilitate Russia's economy. Signing in allows you to change your location, ask questions in our community, contribute to our cost of living database, and more. Redditor jchill was quick to offer a solution to the problem, noting that If you exclude Russia Im willing to bet that the rest of Europe could fit into Alaska and the remaining open space in the contiguous US. He later added that these countries would, indeed, fit into Alaska without even needing the open space in the lower 48. )nuclear: 55.9% of total installed capacity (2020 est. As of Thursday afternoon, oil prices topped $100 a barrel for the first time in more than seven years. The country covers. ), total petroleum production: 57,700 bbl/day (2021 est. note: data are in current year dollars, China 13%, Russia 12%, Germany 10%, Poland 9%, Belarus 7% (2019), refined petroleum, cars, packaged medicines, coal, natural gas (2019), $30.967 billion (31 December 2021 est. Even if Russians are successful with overthrowing the government in Kyiv, a Russian-installed government wont sit well with many Ukrainians, Jones added. In fact, he said, when it comes to long-range land weapons, Russia's capabilities are superior to the U.S.'s. The American artillery system that has been in use since 2015 has a maximum range of . For comparison, Texas is just slightly bigger at 268,597 square miles. ), hryvnia (UAH) per US dollar -27.286 (2021 est. 2023 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Satellite Information Network, LLC. Mariupol, key Ukrainian port, under siege and out of water: We are being destroyed. ), municipal: 2.397 billion cubic meters (2017 est. inflict significant damage on Russian troops, Your California Privacy Rights / Privacy Policy. Feb. 21, 2022. note: data are in current year dollars$76.067 billion (2019 est.) ), $12,900 (2021 est. Ukraine is known as Europes breadbasket because its rich soil produces so much corn, wheat and other crops for export. Meanwhile, the population of United Kingdom is ~67.8 million people (24.3 million fewer people live in Ukraine). This infographic, created . The United States established diplomatic relations with Ukraine in 1991 after the fall of the Soviet Union. )26.597 (2017 est. Ukrainians have been fighting hard to defend their capital city of Kyiv from the Russians. Includes commitments between Jan. 24 and May 10, in addition to the aid package passed by Congress May 19. Shark Tanks Kevin OLeary blasts Ocasio-Cortez: She kills jobs by the I never realized: Airbnb hosts warn of scam taking advantage of Greene criticizes Zelensky at CPAC: Leave your hands off of our sons and Legal experts say Fox News on shaky legal ground in Dominion lawsuit, Steve Bannon blasts Murdochs, Fox News in fiery CPAC speech, Watch live: White House monkeypox response team holds briefing, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. However, the country agreed in a treaty with the U.S. and Russia to give up its nuclear weapons in exchange for security assurances that it would not get attacked. )methane emissions: 63.37 megatons (2020 est. Kyiv shrines, memorials with powerful symbolic value at risk. In 2020, Ukraine exported more than $6 billion worth of agricultural products to the European Union. With the minute-by-minute reports on Russian military attacks across Ukraine, and the detailed analysis of Vladimir Putins moves and motivations, it can be easy to lose sight of the country itself especially when many people are still on a learning curve about Ukraine. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Apr 30, 2018. Eastern Ukraine was closely integrated into the industrial machinery of Stalins Soviet Union and still maintains close economic and cultural ties to Russia. Including the Crimean Peninsula, Ukraine has an area of 603,628 km2 (233,062 sq mi), making it the second-largest country in Europe after Russia, and the 46th-largest country in the world. The Russian invasion of Ukraine has drawn the worlds attention to places that may have been unfamiliar to many before the past week. Ukraine is about 16 times smaller than United States. )hydroelectricity: 3.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Zelensky won the countrys version of Dancing with the Stars in 2006 and has acted in multiple TV shows. For more information read our privacy policy. Some experts predict that consumers may see gas prices rise to more than $4 per gallon. ), total: 7,769,401 (2020 est. 4. Zelensky, age 44, earned a law degree from Kyiv National Economic University in 2000. Where Russia has 900,000 active personnel in its armed forces, and 2 million in reserve, Ukraine has 196,000 and 900,000 reservists. )26.958 (2020 est. )carbon dioxide emissions: 202.25 megatons (2016 est. Kyiv International Institute of Sociology, roughly half of its overall electricity at its 15 reactors. Ukraine was one of Chinas top corn suppliers in 2021, giving the country 8.2 million tons of corn, The Wall Street Journal reported. It was the first city to fall to Russian troops, and it is facing dire shortages of food, medicine and other supplies. The $54 billion in total U.S. aid represents about one percent of this years projected federal budget. ), production: 19,511,040,000 cubic meters (2019 est. )investment in inventories: 4.7% (2017 est. Ukraine itself is heavily dependent on nuclear energy, generating roughly half of its overall electricity at its 15 reactors scattered across the country. The new bill may include some funding not covered in the historical data, which is adjusted to 2020 dollars. The demographic data of study participants are . It is bordered by Russia to the east and north-east; Belarus to the north; Poland, Slovakia and Hungary to the west; and Romania, Moldova, and the Black Sea to the south. 2. You are killed by Russians, whether you want it or not, wrote Kharkiv poet Serhiy Zhadan in a Facebook post thanking those who helped the citys fighters. His native language is Russian but he also speaks Ukrainian and English. )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 3.2% (2015 est. Snake Island - a small island in the Black Sea - was attacked by Russia forces on 24-Feb-2022. On the Mercator projection Greenland appears to be roughly the same size as Africa. Where Russia has 900,000 active personnel in its armed forces, and 2 million in reserve, Ukraine has 196,000 and 900,000 reservists. Forty percent of the aid has been directed to weapons transfers, to provide medical and intelligence support to allied countries in Europe, and to deploy troops there. After Russia and Kazakhstan, Ukraine is the third largest country by area among the former Soviet Republics. . Ukraine is similar in size to Madagascar, Botswana, Namibia or Somalia. [4] Thus, take care when purchasing from US manufacturers. )note: this is the planned, consolidated budget, 58.72% of GDP (2020 est. In late February 2014, Russian troops were deployed to Crimea. 4. Before independence, Ukraine was called the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic and was under the control of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1991. The country spent just $4.7 billion on defense in 2021, CNN. A 1,400-mile border connects Russia and Ukraine. Its less than a tenth of the $750 billion the government is projected to spend on defense this year. Because of Kharkivs proximity to Russia and strong cross-border ties, the Kremlin may have assumed that the citys residents would welcome Russian troops. )3.2% (2019 est. It is 9 percent, not 34 percent. Kharkiv is the second largest city in Ukraine at 1.4 million people. European Union total includes commitments by the E.U. A map of Ukraine overlaid atop Western Europe, for size comparison. Ukraines capital, Kyiv, has a population of almost 3 million people. ), total: 25.8% (2020 est. Russia and Ukraine share a border of around 1,400 miles, with about 1,200 miles by land and the rest by sea. In 2021, Ukraines gross domestic product hit $195 billion, the highest dollar amount since its independence. )consumption: 41.181 million metric tons (2020 est. Ukraine lives under a mixed economic system with an emerging free market economy, according to the International Trade Administration. Ukraine spent a tenth of that, just $5.9 billion US. No national census has occurred since 2001, but the World Bank estimated that roughly 44 million people lived in Ukraine in 2020, about the same number who live in California and Oregon combined. The $31.4 billion may include some funding that wouldnt be counted in the agencys data, which is calculated differently. Crazy to think driving from the capital of Texas to El Paso is like driving from the capital of England to Scotland, noted Redditor Tropical_Centipede. Ukraine and Russia are the two largest countries in Europe. Not every European country received a seat at the table, however, and a debate ensued as to whether countries such as Russia and Turkey should be placed into the map anyway, as they are situated partially in both Europe and Asia. )agricultural: 3.206 billion cubic meters (2017 est. Ukraine is the second-largest country in Europe after Russia and measures about 233,060 square miles. )expenditures: $31.55 billion (2017 est. Protestantism, Judaism and Islam each compose a tiny portion of the religious makeup in Ukraine. Ukraine covers an area of 603,550 km2, which is more than twice the size of the UK, which covers an area of 243,610 km2, according to Nations Online.. ), electrification - total population: 100% (2020), installed generating capacity: 56.816 million kW (2020 est. According to a neat overlay map posted to Reddit by user martinswfan, you can fit 30 European countries into the continental US. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky was elected in 2019 with 73 percent of the vote. Other countries include Britain, Canada, Japan, Australia, South Korea, Turkey, Norway, New Zealand and Switzerland. A Pew Research Center study in 2015 found Ukraine had the third largest Orthodox population in the world. Russian troops face a far more formidable adversary after Putin invaded Ukraine again. ), 3.017 million KYIV (capital), 1.421 million Kharkiv, 1.008 million Odesa, 942,000 Dnipropetrovsk, 888,000 Donetsk (2023), at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.06 male(s)/female15-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.52 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.87 male(s)/female (2023 est. A majority of Ukrainians are Christians, with the people overwhelmingly Orthodox. And there was widespread opposition to a Russian invasion: 58 percent of respondents across the country said they were ready to resist Russian troops, and 37 percent supported an armed insurgency if Russian troops invaded their city or village. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 105.929 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Ukraine size comparison S ave 603,628 km2 / 233,000 mile2 Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. 25, 2022. )male: 40% (2020 est. After Russia, Ukraine is the second largest country in Europe by area. Ukraine is similar in size as Afghanistan, Turkey, Yemen and Thailand. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 3.4% (2021 est. Eastern Ukraine was tied to the industrial economy of the USSR and has strong economic and cultural ties to Russia. 233,031 square miles while Texas sits at 268,597 square miles. Not even including Montenegro, Cyprus, Andorra, Monaco, Kosovo, Russia, Belarus, Estonia, San Marino, Vatican, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Liechtenstein, Netherlands and Turkey, said Redditor Deevas. Hows that for efficient European travel? )56.91% of GDP (2018 est. quality of life comparison of Ukraine vs. United States )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. while Ukraine is approximately 603,550 sq km, making The U.S. has committed around three times as much money as all European Union countries combined, according to data compiled by the Kiel Institute for the World Economy, a German research institute. I t's easy to forget how large the United States is for one country, especially when you compare it to a continent like Europe that's made up of so many smaller countries. The population is composed of 77.8 percent native Ukrainians, with Russians coming in second at 17 percent. agriculture: 12.2% (2017 est. )$114.449 billion (2018 est. Ukraine, with a population of 44 million people, is comparable to the following areas. Not shy to discuss their situations, many Europeans took the comments to express everything from humourous quirks to condemnation of their placement on the map. There were 1626 participants (Poland: 1053; Ukraine: 385; Taiwan: 188) in this study. As the war intensifies, here are 10 things to know about Ukraine: Ukraine is slightly smaller than Texas, coming in at 233,031 square miles while Texas sits at 268,597 square miles. At just more than 17 million square kilometres (6.5 million square miles), Russia is the largest country in the world and roughly 28 . Compared With What Other Countries Have Contributed, Source: Kiel Institute for the World Economy. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 487,745 tons (2015 est. About 3.96 million km2 of Russias total landmass of 17.13 million km2 lie within Europe. The countrys most populous cities are Kyiv, Kharkiv, Odessa, Dnipro, Zaporizhshia and Lviv. Here are four ways to put it in context: Of the $54 billion in total spending by the United States, $31.4 billion can be considered traditional foreign aid. For more details, see an in-depth (The survey did not include inhabitants of separatist-controlled regions.). Ukraine borders six other countries:Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Moldova and Belarus. ), household consumption: 66.5% (2017 est. Poland and Lithuania are united again? stated Redditor AbouBenAdhem. Thats higher than any annual amount given by the U.S. to a country in the last decade, according to the U.S. Agency for International Development data. (male 2,680,500/female 5,179,529), total dependency ratio: 48.4youth dependency ratio: 22.6elderly dependency ratio: 25.8potential support ratio: 3.9 (2021 est. Orthodox (includes the Orthodox Church of Ukraine (OCU), Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church (UAOC), and the Ukrainian Orthodox - Moscow Patriarchate (UOC-MP)), Ukrainian Greek Catholic, Roman Catholic, Protestant, Muslim, Jewish (2013 est. For more details, see an in-depth )note: the total public debt of $64.5 billion consists of: domestic public debt ($23.8 billion); external public debt ($26.1 billion); and sovereign guarantees ($14.6 billion), -$3.249 billion (2021 est. Six years of a universal preschool program, for example, would cost roughly twice as much as the aid packages to Ukraine. )4% of GDP (2020 est. )27.2 (2018 est. Nonetheless, it is roughly two times the amount given in 2011 to Afghanistan, the largest U.S. foreign aid recipient until now. Ukraine also borders Crimea to its south, which Russia annexed from Ukraine in 2014, though Ukraine still continues to claim the territory. By Sara Chodosh,Nathaniel Lash,Zach Levitt,Yaryna Serkez and Gus WezerekFeb. Additional sources: Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget; Congressional Budget Office; White House Office of Management and Budget; George M. Ingram, senior fellow at the Brookings Institution and co-chair of the Modernizing Foreign Assistance Network. The Most, and Least, Humid States in the US, The Perfect Backpack for Every Type of Traveler, From Hostelers To Hikers, These Stunning Cabins Are the Ultimate Zion National Park Basecamps, 8 of the Coolest Airbnbs Near Disney World, Orlando, 8 La Condesa Airbnbs To Settle Into Mexico Citys Coolest Neighborhood, Download the And some aid will be directed to diplomatic programs that help maintain U.S. citizen services in the area.
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