Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The Republicans appealed that ruling to the U.S. Supreme Court, which voted 7-2 to end the Florida court's ordered recount. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. By winning Florida, Bush narrowly won the electoral vote over Gore by 271 to 266only 1 more than the required 270 (one Gore elector abstained). Shouldn't the electoral college be scrapped then? Al Gore conceded the election to Bush, but disagreed with the US Supreme Court's ruling. The ruling effectively awarded Floridas 25 votes in the electoral collegeand thus the election itselfto Republican candidate George W. Bush. The hotly-contested battle for the presidency between George W. Bush and Al Gore was ultimately decided by the Supreme Court. [83] Under the other standards used in the study, Bush's margin of victory increased as looser standards were used. Soon, the on-air personalities on Fox were telling viewers to reserve judgment on Florida. With only two hours remaining until the December 12 deadline, the Supreme Court's order effectively ended the recount. It won Outstanding Television Movie at the Primetime Emmy Awards, with Roach winning Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special, and Dern a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress Series, Miniseries or Television Film. As the Electoral College vote took shape on election night, with the results piling up from around the country, it was clear the. The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 18, 2000,[16] to cast their votes for president and vice president. In its opinion, the Supreme Court cited several areas where the Florida Supreme Court had violated both the federal and Florida constitutions. I have Gore on the phone, people are bringing me pages one page at a time. On December 4, the Court ordered the Florida Supreme Court to clarify its ruling that had extended the certification date. Direct link to Mr. S's post B.K., sounds like you are, Posted 5 years ago. Its a horribly written opinion. She said that she used both sides of the ballot in order to make the candidate names larger so the county's elderly residents could more easily see the names.[54]. The recounts had gone up until December 9 (although they had been stopped and restarted and stopped and restarted several times before then) when the Supreme Court stopped the recount with a 7 to 2 decision, on the basis that it violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The US Presidential Election of 2000 featured George W. Bush and Al Gore. Engelhardt, Joel and Elliot Jaspin and Christine Stapleton. Their predictions came not long after the official closing time for voting in the state, when relatively few votes had actually been counted. The Herron memo gave postmark and "point of origin" criteria that Herron maintained could be used to challenge overseas ballots. For those with memories going back four decades, all this was no accident. It was instead a painful reminder of the days when the battle for the ballot was, literally, a life-and-death matter. Only a fourth of the variance consisted of optical ballots. Direct link to SoccerboyH2's post IF the results were "scat, Posted 2 years ago. So it is possible that either candidate might have emerged the winner of an official recount, and nobody can say with exact certainty what the "true" Florida vote really was. The four in the minority had been nominated by three presidents: Republicans Gerald R. Ford and George H.W. However, Kohut noted it might also mean that a disproportionate number of these Democratic-leaning groups were voting early, or that a disproportionate number were being represented in the exit polls. The result in Florida was so close as to trigger a statewide mandatory machine recount according to the Florida Election Code. Bush v. Gore, legal case, decided on December 12, 2000, in which the Supreme Court of the United States reversed an order by the Florida Supreme Court for a selective manual recount of that states U.S. presidential election ballots. Based on exit polls in Florida, the news media declared Gore the winner, but as the actual votes were tallied, Bush appeared to command the lead. Bush, and Democrat Bill Clinton. Gore said he disagreed with the Court's decision, but conceded the election. So this week we begin again the arduous process of deciding how to count, and recount, Florida. How long would the recount have taken? From affirmative action and hate-crime laws it's a small step to ensuring that all voters, however negligent, have their intent, however vague, reflected in the final result of an election. Once the closeness of the election in Florida was clear, both the Bush and Gore campaigns organized themselves for the ensuing legal process. Aside from this case, also in dispute were the criteria that each county's canvassing board would use in examining the overvotes and/or undervotes. Print and broadcast media cited often contradictory exit-polling numbers, and the races in Oregon and New Mexico would remain too close to call for some days. ballots recorded by the assigned review coders as either having "multiple marks" or no punches in the presidential section of ballots, or having indications of voter intent (that meet dynamic filter criteria) recorded by just one of three coders. After calling the race, the networks began getting phone calls from Republicans. In 2000 that process took five weeks and only ended at the Supreme Court. a swing state with challenged votes. It is safe to say the wounds from the battles of 18 years ago have never healed not in Florida and not in the nation's highest court. IF the results were "scattered", who would officially be president? Direct link to shawnfu02's post Would it have been possib, Posted 6 years ago. Bush's lawyers argued that recounting votes in just four counties violated the 14th Amendment and also that similarly punched ballots could be tabulated differently since Florida had no detailed statutory standards for hand-counting votes. Viewers around the country would soon see Gore's face on screen as the projected winner of the presidency. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). It also stayed the state certification to November 26. George W. Bush 's two presidential election campaigns (2000, 2004). From the beginning of the controversy, politicians, litigants and the press focused exclusively on the undervotes, in particular incompletely punched chads. Gore, as Bill Clintons vice president for eight years, was the clear favourite in the primary to win the Democratic nomination. emilyrawlings2444. The Florida vote was ultimately settled in Bush's favor by a margin of 537 votes when the U.S. Supreme Court, in Bush v. Gore, stopped a recount that had been initiated upon a ruling by the Florida Supreme Court. The study also found that undervotes originating in optical-scan counties differ from those from punchcard counties in a particular characteristic. Initial election returns showed that Gore had won the popular vote, but neither candidate had garnered the 270 electoral votes required to win the presidency. Orange County presented fewer rejected ballots to the NORC than expected. 1 / 6. In addition, some counties had provided an extra 432 total ballots, while others produced 1,333 fewer ballots than expected. The 2000 presidential election pitted Republican. The 2000 election between George W. Bush, the Republican candidate, and Democratic candidate Al Gore remains controversial because the vote between the two candidates was so close . The Bush campaign immediately petitioned the U.S. Supreme Court for a stay of the recount order, which was granted on December 9. Couldn't they have just redone the entire election? "Florida recount study: Bush still wins: Study reveals flaws in ballots, voter errors may have cost Gore victory." Furthermore, the study did not consider overvotes, ballots that registered more than one vote when counted by machine. Although Gore had won the popular vote by roughly a half-million ballots, the all-important Electoral College count from the other 49 states (and District of Columbia) was so close that whoever won Florida would be the overall winner. The result, released Nov. 11, 2001, was something of a muddle. The answer to your question is-they could have decided to not send their electoral votes to Congress but they really wanted to send their votes as not sending them would have effectively disenfranchised everyone in Florida . Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2000_United_States_presidential_election_recount_in_Florida&oldid=1136699969. Celebrations began in Democratic headquarters everywhere. Not from where I'm sitting and what I'm looking at." a) running for congress b) writing about immigrants c) leading factor riots d) speaking against slavery. Bushs announcement came as roughly 15 percent more votes needed to be counted -- and they were from predominantly blue counties. Cauchon, Dennis and Jim Drinkard. That meant he would be president. The case then raced through the state-level court and headed to the US Supreme Court. Trained investigators examined 175,010 ballots provided by local election officials. Q: When the votes were recounted in Florida, who won the 2000 presidential election? According to legal analyst Jeffrey Toobin, later analysis showed that a total of 18 countiesaccounting for a quarter of all votes cast in Floridadid not carry out the legally mandated machine recount, but "No one from the Gore campaign ever challenged this view" that the machine recount had been completed. Bush led the election-night vote count in Florida by 1,784 votes. In the weeks following Election Day in the 2000 U.S. presidential election between George W. Bush and Al Gore, there was a period of vote recounting in Florida. In the hours that followed, the nation came to know the name Katherine Harris. Volusia County started its recount on November 12. On December 4, the U.S. Supreme Court returned this matter to the Florida Supreme Court with an order vacating its earlier decision. The election came down to the results in . No. Is this statement in any way correct? The standards that were chosen for the NORC study ranged from a "most restrictive" standard (accepts only so-called perfect ballots that machines somehow missed and did not count, or ballots with unambiguous expressions of voter intent) to a "most inclusive" standard (applies a uniform standard of "dimple or better" on punch marks and "all affirmative marks" on optical scan ballots). United States presidential election of 2000, A History of U.S. Presidential Elections in Maps. [4], An analysis of the NORC data by University of Pennsylvania researcher Steven F. Freeman and journalist Joel Bleifuss concluded that, no matter what standard is used, after a recount of all uncounted votes, Gore would have been the victor. Direct link to David Alexander's post There are many possible r, Posted 6 years ago. George W.. Expert groups continue to recommend use of the drug during pregnancy when necessary and in consultation with a doctor. With Bush at 246 electoral votes and Gore at 266, the Florida results likely determined the outcome of the 2000 presidential election. Great Britain,France,Germany,Russia,Italy,Japan, Explain five reason why self examination is important. When Palm Beach County completed its recount two hours after the certification deadline, its final count was Gore 501 votes, Bush 327 votes excluded from the state certified total. hide caption. There were also contentions about the card-punch system that some counties used, which required voters to puncture a hole for the ticket they had supported, but that left some cards with hanging chads, or pieces of paper dangling from their ballots. [78] Among the nearly 85,000 Votomatic overvotes in the sample, only 721 reclaimable votes were confirmed in the NORC study. What Can This Tell Us About the 2020 Presidential Race? B.K., sounds like you are a believer in state's rights. 9 terms. County officials were unable to deliver as many as 2,200 problem ballots to the investigators that news organizations hired to conduct the recount. Bush won the Republican nomination after a heated battle against Arizona Senator John McCain in the primaries. The presidential election of November 7, 2000 was one of the most memorable - and controversial - in the history of the United States. So, when Harris certified Bush the winner, the Democrats sued to force a recount in a few counties where they thought it would help them overcome Bush's narrow margin. It also remarks that there were variations between examiners and that election officials often did not provide the same number of undervotes as were counted on Election Day. Treating the petition as a writ of certiorari (a formal request for review), the Court agreed to take up the case, Bush v. Gore. Orange County then performed a hand segregation and determined that these votes numbered 184 for Bush, 249 for Gore and 79 for other candidates. By November 10 the machine recount was complete, and Bushs lead stood at 327 votes out of six million cast. The GOP effort in 2000 broadcasted massive talent within the party that likely helped Bush land a White House win. Even so, when we think of that time, many of us conjure up memories as sharp as barbed wire, roll our eyes or sigh out loud when anyone mentions "Florida 2000.". I get that people would want a shorter or regular-timed election, but a recount would help decide who actually won the election. I have heard that Jeb Bush rigged the decision in favor of his brother, when Gore should have become the 43rd president. Among these was the Palm Beach "butterfly ballot", which resulted in an unusually high number of votes for Reform Party candidate Pat Buchanan. Expert Answers. Rick Scott did the same for the Senate seat. He shared his displeasure with someone who was likely to offer a sympathetic ear John Ellis, a Fox analyst and member of the extended Bush family.
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