Our main enterprise is sheep, with pigs, a few cattle, garlic and a ton of poultry, as well! Grass forages were less dense and averaged 4.6 lbs DM/ft. Frequently it would be useful to know the weight of forage harvested from a field. Making haylage starts out like making any other normal hay, you cut the forage with a mower to get the long stems to start to dry. A cubic foot of water weighs about 62.3 pounds when the water's temperature is 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Unless you are already making some haylage you will not have all of the equipment needed to make the haylage. 1 Capacity based on 16 lbs. Plant maturity is another factor that impacts bale density and ultimately bale weight. The term shrink is used widely in the feed industry. Conversion Chart This is a conversion page for density units. Large Round Bales Pounds = 3.1416 x ( diameter / 12) x ( diameter / 12) x (width / 12) (all in inches) x density Density = 10 to 12 pounds per cubic foot for hay Density = 5 to 7 pounds per cubic foot for straw So why do you see some sheep with Hey there, Im Kathy! Conversion is easy: Need help? . Haylage is fermented hay. For cows to digest the starch in corn efficiently, the corn kernels in chopped and processed whole-plant corn must be broken into small particles. Dont mow first and expect the custom guy to be available, call and check with him first. Small two string bales can be easily handled by most people without special handling equipment. (If you find any errors please contact us). This means a dry window of time to make good hay is tough to get so we went with a new option, for us, haylage. Fresh, dry, fluffy snow might only weigh about four pounds per cubic foot. 0000020091 00000 n My husband called around and got two guys who actually dont normally do custom work to come with a tube wrapper. Small square bales have been around the longest, over 100 years. This work is supported in part by New Technologies for Agriculture Extension grant no. Iowa State University Unrolling works well on frozen ground and okay on soft ground. You are looking for somewhere in the really wilted range. The long-standing guideline to achieve a minimum acceptable pack density is 800 pounds of packing weight per ton of forage delivered to the silo per hour. Large square hay bales and round hay bales require bale handling equipment such as a tractor with a bale lift. Haylage is baled at 40-60% moisture, it is essentially a wet bale of wilted forage. If you need to convert to cubic feet from meters/metres: multiply your final number by 35.31. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Large square hay bales and round hay bales require bale handling equipment such as a tractor with a bale lift. Measuring alfalfa or corn silage yield is necessary to adjust management practices, to maintain crop inventories, and for crop reporting purposes. To be upfront with you, haylage is not golden. While this calculation is better than a guess, it does not provide the accuracy required for sale of forage or yield checks. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It frequently is used to refer to the loss of feed during harvest, handling, and storage. Since it refers to the weight before and after a process, the moisture content and moisture content change can significantly affect the result. When the density of haylage or corn silage in a forage box is known, an estimate of the total forage weight in a chopper box can be calculated by multiplying the chopper box volume by the forage density. Short version: Pounds = 0.0005787 x length x width x height (all in inches) x density, Cylindrical: Gallons = 3.1416 x diameter x diameter x length (all in feet) x 7.5 gallons per cubic foot The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". What exactly is haylage and will it work for you, your farm and your livestock? Weight = gallons x pounds per gallon Depending upon the day, the flock and the nutritional value of the haylage we may not need to feed the whole bale. Hay is produced from many different plant species. Size: 22 wide x 16 high x 44 long, Weight: 2 to 3 times the weight of the same size standard bale. Round hay bales are usually quite large and weigh from 600 to 1,600 lbs (272 kg to 544 kg). In this example the actual wet basis density of the silage is 14 lb per cu-ft / 0.35 = 40 lb /cu-ft. lb/ft - Pound Per Cubic Foot. This is because the temperature affects the water's density, and the density affects the weight. The sooner the haylage is wrapped, the better. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. 115 lb/ft. This will change depending upon where you live and how good of a drying day (sunny, low humidity or cloudy, high humidity) you have. This means that the actual forage density for all species ranged from 4.2 lbs DM/ft to 5.8 lbs DM/ft. In short, haylage is not always in bale form, baleage is always in bale form. Additionally, there is also a natural tendency for dry matter loss during storage that the buyer will incur if bales are purchased immediately after baling. This Focus on Forage article describes a method to estimate the weight of chopped forage in a forage wagon box. Typical hay bale density is 9 to 12 lbs per cubic foot. Haylage is a 40-60% moisture content hay that is preserved by fermentation. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. This compared to 846 pounds for grass bales of the same size. why not hay. Grass bales, like timothy, weigh 20% less than alfalfa bales. Some farms make haylage like silage-chop it up and put it in a silo. 0000017224 00000 n 0000009027 00000 n When purchasing baleage, it is always recommended to either weigh the bales or have a rock-solid moisture test. We all know that the sooner you notice a health problem in your stock, the sooner you can start treatment and get her back into top shape. High density small square bales are now being produced to reduce storage and shipping costs. There are two types of wrappers, individual and tube. 0000012794 00000 n You know, from the information above, a cubic foot of concrete weighs 150 pounds. It is listed in pounds per cubic foot or kilograms per cubic meter. 0000003418 00000 n If better accuracy is needed one should use a drive-over scale and weigh each load as they come in. These numbers will vary slightly depending on the moisture content and length of cut at harvest. Tons of wet silage or haylage = tons of dry matter / (1 - % moisture), Tons = length x width x height (all in feet) x density / 2,000 These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The bale press takes hay from regular hay bales and compresses it so that they weigh 2 to 3 times as much as a regular bale of the same size. Bushels = 0.628 x diameter x diameter x average depth of grain (all in feet) for shelled corn or soybeans Sometimes this is accurate, other times it is not. A few years ago, Wisconsin extension agents Jennifer Blazek and Otto Wiegand initiated a study where they went farm to farm and weighed large round bales using portable pad scales. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. There are two standard guides for determining the weight and volume of corn silage. Silage that is not packed has a weight of approximately 25 pounds per cubic foot, and well-packed silage is considered to weigh approximately 35 pounds per cubic foot. The hay was baled in a round baler, some farms use a big square baler, and left in the field. 0000002571 00000 n When raising sheep, you occasionally get a sick one. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. We use a mower conditioner, commonly called a haybine, that cuts the grass then smashes the stems in a set of rollers so the forage will dry faster. pounds of dry forage per cubic foot (lbs DM/ft 3). The following example demonstrates the method of calculating forage weight in a forage wagon. 0000018104 00000 n Compare that to dry hay, which is 18-22% moisture (University of Missouri). Pi - Constant with an approximate value of 3.1416 Haylage will have a higher protein value than dry hay. Density = 6 to 8 pounds per cubic foot for hay Density = 4 to 5 pounds per cubic foot for straw 6. They are popular with horse owners, small animal breeders, landscapers, and anywhere that manual handling is required or where only smaller quantities of hay are needed. Feed costs account for 60% of a beef cow . Square hay bales come in two size groups, small and large. Bale density is measured in pounds per cubic foot.. Moisture content can affect bale weight by as much as 25 percent. Hay bale moisture content refers to the percentage of bale weight that is moisture. It can be any bale size or shape, the most common shape around here being round baled. If you want to put in the whole bale into a feeder, you will need to check it to see that your stock are eating it fast enough, so that it doesnt heat up. This is start of fermentation, which will preserve the forage in a way similat to sauerkraut. They come in two basic shapes, round and square. At first, making haylage is the same as making dry hay. DM per cubic foot Silage Storage Safely minimize shrink and preserve quality in storing silage. We will also look at the factors that affect hay bale weight, such as density, moisture content and hay species. This means it needs to be high quality and harvested on time, both of which have been challenging lately with dry hay for our area. 0000001459 00000 n The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". We have started making our own haylage and are glad we gave it a try! For the eastern half of the U.S., harvesting high quality hay is a challenge. Tons of wet silage or haylage = tons of dry matter / (1 - % moisture) Many people use the words haylage and baleage interchangeably. Often, not even close enough for government work. As with all estimation methods, there is a small amount of error inherent in this calculation method. Normally, there is enough of a dew on the grass in the morning that waiting until early afternoon to start raking, the prebaling step, is very normal. You have a hay bale that weighs 100 lb. 0000015041 00000 n 0000023888 00000 n The weight changes, however, when the temperature does. As long as it is fermented hay, it is hayage. Average Density and Dry Matter Content of Five Forages in Forage Wagons (Marshfield, Wisconsin 1992-1994). Crib capacities in bushels for ear corn per foot of length: Width Height in Feet In feet 8' 10' 12' 14' 16' Some parts of this site work best with JavaScript enabled. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. It should be pretty easy weigh the bales and then buy or sell the bales based on that weight. The plastic is cut so that it lays flat on the floor and removed when the haylage is fed. Bushels = ( circumference / Pi) x ( circumference / Pi) x average depth of grain (all in feet) x Pi x density Circumference - distance around a round structure DM per cubic foot 2 Capacity based on 13 lbs. The small square bale baleage seems to be popular in Europe, but has yet to catch on around us. Still looking freshly cut? If your square foot of concrete is 6 inches thick, you have to divide 6 (inches) by 12 (1 ft.) to figure out the thickness in feet. It often ranges from 9 to 12 pounds per cubic foot. Researchers at the Marshfield Agricultural Research Station conducted a study to estimate the weight of loaded forage boxes. The standard deviation of forage density in this study was 0.8 lbs. 2020-41595-30123 from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture. Their handling and transport advantages led to them becoming the most popular bales today. (zSA The bad news is procrastination is also easy and completely within your control. Forage moisture also plays a role in bale weight but to a lesser degree than bale density unless bales are extremely dry or wet. Long distance transport of round bales presents some special problems. Think about it like sauerkraut compared to shredded cabbage. Fresh baled hay: 18% to 20% moisture by weight. Density = 10 to 14 pounds per cubic foot for hay What can it do for your livestock? So for every 2,000 lbs (ton) of freshly baled hay you buy youre losing 200 lbs when compared to moisture stabilized hay. The individual wrapper is handy for farms not using the bales very quickly. 50 (ft) x 30 (ft) x 12 (ft) = 18,000 cubic feet 18,000 cubic feet x 40 lb/cubic feet = 720,000 lb silage 720,000 lb of silage / 2000 lb/ton = 360 tons of silage in this silo. The first is an easy fix, put the haylage where you dont have to move it. Haylage is made wet and comes out of the bale wet there is no dust (when it is made and stored correctly). However, these bales each have their own complete seal, so a rip in the plastic is limited to ruining one bale. Haylage is made by baling the forage when wet (45-55% moisture) then wrapping it to get proper fermentation by excluding air. In the previously mentioned Wisconsin study, the average weight of a 4-foot by 5-foot legume bale was 986 pounds. So, why on earth would you want to do this haylage stuff when dry hay works just fine? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Once you open a tube of bales there is always an open side to the next bale in line. Large round or square bale baleage is more popular here, used mostly on dairy farms. &== bfi:2q~~q8]_Bb2. 0000038442 00000 n The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. Square hay bales come in two major size groups. Forage Species No. Drier areas will be able to bale in a few hours, here it is more likely to be the next day. For us, its a big help. The good news here is that the timing of the wrapping is completely within your control. A 4 ft wide x 5 ft high round legume hay bale may weigh 1,000 lbs. Our main enterprise is sheep, with pigs, a few cattle, garlic and a ton of poultry, as well! Connect with your County Extension Office , Find an Extension employee in our staff directory , Get the latest news and updates on Extension's work around the state, Feedback, questions or accessibility issues: info@extension.wisc.edu | 2023 The Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System Privacy Policy | Non-Discrimination Policy | Discrimination and Harassment Complaints | Disability Accommodation Requests | Civil Rights. Wood Species Weight by Cubic Foot Calculations Average Dry Weight Kg Per Cubic Meter of Wood Species The average dry weight of each species is calculated at 8% moisture content. As far as getting the forage baled at the ideal time to keep peak nutrition for the livestock, haylage is easier than dry hay. Multiply by .4 if ear corn. Here's an example. Mono-Slope Beef Barn Air Quality Research Project. Then just like making dry hay you wait for the forage to dry down. Most small square bales can be handled manually. What the heck is haylage and why should you know about it? All Lambs are supposed to be born in the spring, right? Waiting to wrap is the potential Achilles heel of haylage. Haylage can be fed in the same way as dry hay. If something went wrong in the fermentation process, like the plastic was torn and introduced air, then the haylage will be unsuitable as feed. 0000004973 00000 n Hay bale density is determined by how much the baler compresses the hay. Introduction Some farms grind the forage up like silage then put it in a silo or silage bag. The bales must be stored away from the eaters. The bale had 20% moisture content. 0000043584 00000 n Round bales, also called rolls of hay, started showing up in fields about 40 years ago. Reference: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Yearbook. In this study, the average density was measured as 5.0 lbs DM/ft. Weight: from 1,000 to 2,200 lbs. When you decide it is time to bale, be sure you are using a baler that can handle the extra weight of the wetter forages. We count on any hay or haylage we harvest to make a big dent in the amount of purchased forage we need for the winter. However, bunker silo densities less than 14 lb dry matter per cubic foot resulted in dry matter losses of 17-20%. The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. The average dry weight of each species is calculated at 8% moisture content. 0000011521 00000 n Haylage has a higher feed value than dry hay. Tons of dry matter = Pi x diameter x diameter x depth of (all in feet) x density / 2,000, for corn silage or haylage With the weather being wet in the summer lately, we decided to make our own haylage, instead of hoping to catch a dry week. If loads are always filled to a uniform height in the forage box, an average height measurement can be used. Dont use a mower that grinds up the grass, your lawn mower is out! Any leftover bale is taken back out of the field. Z,5Aii:*rQVYo?n Tons of wet silage or haylage = tons of dry matter / (1 - % moisture), Tons of dry matter = Length x width x depth of corn silage (all in feet) x density / 2,000 link to Why Do Farmers Have Lambs In The Winter. Just as a reminder, it goes as follows: ` weight = volume density. The example specified 65% moisture therefore the silage contains 35% dry matter. Table 1 shows the average silage density of each forage species. We roll it out on the fields to the sheep with a bale unroller. For round bins you may use the top line in Table and multiply by height in feet. 0000023911 00000 n Both have advantages and ideal use situations. The first part of the formula is the specific gravity of the wood. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Also needed is a wrapper, tube or individual, and a loader or skid steer to get the bale into the wrapper. Please note: it may seem like a good idea to store the wrapped bales in the pasture. Multiply 150 pounds by .5 feet and you get 75 pounds for a square foot of concrete that's 6 inches thick. 0000017785 00000 n For three years, station staff recorded the weight and depth of forage for each load of alfalfa haylage, red clover haylage, oatlage, and corn silage harvested at the research station. Haylage is made by baling the forage when wet (45-55% moisture) then wrapping it to get proper fermentation by excluding air. This variation, coupled with operator experience, lends further variability into the bale density and weight discussion. These numbers will vary slightly depending on the moisture content and length of cut at harvest. Their handling and transport advantages led to them becoming the most popular bales today. weight before drying - weight after drying /weight before drying = moisture content percentage The weight of the tractor is the issue here, not the unroller. There are two standard guides for determining the weight and volume of corn silage. Size: 3 ft. x 4 ft. x 8 ft. Large square bales have been around for about 40 years. This is called custom work and needs to be planned ahead of time. Please check Cooking Ingredience Conversion and Weight to Volume Conversion. Snow that has been sitting for a few days under normal conditions will usually weigh around 15 pounds per cubic foot. The two main plant types are grasses and legumes. The catch with haylage is that being baled is just step one, it must be wrapped ASAP, no joke. If for no other reason than its so much easier to get made on time than dry hay! Formula: 0000021977 00000 n If you find a tear, fix it with agricultural tape, duct tape wont hold for more than a few weeks. Then we went out and moved the bales out of the field close to where we wanted them to be put once they were wrapped. Baleage means that it is fermented hay specifically in bale form, this is the type that we do for our sheep. x His honest reply, I get more money selling by the bale because most buyers overestimate the weight. He went on to say that his older model baler didnt pack as well as some of the newer iron. I truly enjoy sharing our experiences (Im the writer) and helping folks get started raising animals on their own farm or in the backyard. High density small square bales are now being produced to reduce storage and shipping costs. This example uses a wagon measuring 8-ft wide by 16-ft long and having an average fill depth of 6-ft. By understanding the basics of calculating firewood weight per cubic foot, you can accurately estimate how much wood you will need for your next . How good are these estimates? 1 Capacity based on 16 lbs. Size:: 18 x 14 x 36 -- weight: 120 to 180 lbs. Next step is the wrapping, in either a tube, all wrapped together like a big sausage, or individually wrapped, so the bales look like marshmallows. Alfalfa bales are about 15% heavier than the same size bale of timothy. Let's look into it. Since the bales are wrapped you do not know what you have for your stock to eat until you open the bale. That is a bit different than this, so well stick to haylage in the form of baleage. Our original plan was individual wrap but the guy who baled the hay said he couldnt wrap it after all, yikes! The pounds of silage in the silo is calculated by multiplying: Length (ft) x width (ft) x depth (ft) x density (lb/cu-ft) at the final moisture content. 0000002795 00000 n Care should be used when interpreting the results of a shrink calculation. %PDF-1.3 % Here well focus only on the baled haylage. 9ft Single Slab Black Epoxy River Dining Table GTA. According to research at the University of Wisconsin and Cornell University, when silage was packed in a bunker silo to a density of greater than 14 lb of dry matter per cubic foot, it ensiled well. Now the naturally occurring bacteria that like to grow in anaerobic conditions start to grow. Haylage has two big advantages over dry hay: First off, lets talk about storage. Later on in this article we will discuss the size and weight details of different types and of hay bales. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. 0000001349 00000 n The first is called dead weight; that is the actual weight of the item to be shipped in its completely boxed and ready-to-ship form.. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Density = 0.8 bushels per cubic foot for corn or soybeans If you cut the netting sooner, you may not be able to move the bale, especially if you are using a spear instead of an unroller. It does not store any personal data. A 5x5 bale weighs 1,200 lbs (540 kg) and a 5x6 bale weighs 1,500 lbs (680 kg). Pioneer Strategic Account Manager Jim Smith is back for another installment of the Silage Zone to help you get the most out of your silage storage. As with most things, each choice is a package deal. If you need to convert to cubic feet from inches: divide the final number (i.e. This can be extremely expensive for the buyer or seller where multiple tons are involved over a period of time. You put it in a drying oven to remove all the moisture. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Next, we cut the netting and pull it off the bale right before unrolling. Hay bale density is determined by how much the baler compresses the hay. document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) All rights reserved. Bale density also plays a rather large role in final bale weight. Either way, this is the not exact, youll have to give it your best guess part. The pounds of silage in the silo is calculated by multiplying: Length (ft) x width (ft) x depth (ft) x density (lb/cu-ft) at the final moisture content. Welcome to the amazing world of wild creatures. From the time you mow the forage until the time it is wrapped (stored) is a shorter time period than it takes to make hay, since hay needs to be completely dry. 0000002337 00000 n Particle Briefings from READE: Weight Per Cubic Foot And Specific Gravity (Typical) of metals, minerals, ceramics, and organics. Averaged over all species and cuttings, the density of forage in a wagon was 5.0 pounds of dry forage per cubic foot (lbs DM/ft). However, this level of density was set as a minimum. All Lambs are supposed to be born in the spring, right? Use Table 5 to adjust for other moisture levels. As for the second concern, punching into the plastic, keep the haylage in a low traffic area and check the plastic every few days. To estimate the wet basis tonnage of silage in a bunker silo, we need to work from two assumptions: the silage was packed to a density of 14 lb dm /cu-ft and has the standard 35% dry matter and 65% moisture. 0000001610 00000 n The first tractor is on the baler and the second is either running the wrapper or tipping the bales up onto the flat side to sit. 260 Heady Hall To determine its weight, you would multiply 2 (the volume) by 40 pounds (the importance of a cubic foot of dry oak wood). Haylage can easily be fed in the barn, actually most people would probably be feeding it inside. The forage used for haylage is cut the same as it would be for will for dry hay, the difference is in the timing of baleing. This is because legumes such as alfalfa will make a denser bale than a grass species. First cut alfalfa haylage and red clover haylage were denser with loaded wagons averaging 5.6 lbs DM/ft. Here, shaving some time off the average harvesting window definitely matters. See what youve got at 6 weeks. Dont use anything that will pierce the plastic. 0000002315 00000 n Haylage is faster to make from start to finish. The other possible weight that a freight company may use to calculate shipping costs is called cubic weight, and that is based on cubic feet/meters. Then the operator can quickly view the forage level and write it down for future calculation. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Three decades ago it was thought that effective starch utilization occurred if the corn kernel was merely nicked or broken. We feed what they need each day, twice a day. Snow can vary in weight from a little over a pound to as much as 30 pounds per cubic foot. Was individual wrap but the guy who baled the hay was baled a! Know the weight of loaded forage boxes to do this haylage stuff when hay! Sooner the haylage is baled at 40-60 % moisture ) then wrapping it to get proper fermentation by air... That His older model baler didnt pack as well crop inventories, and a ton of poultry, well. Content and hay species it in a few hours, here it fermented! Decades ago it was thought that effective starch utilization occurred if the corn kernel was merely nicked broken! To volume conversion easy and completely within your control lbs ( 540 kg ) and a ton poultry! Will it work for you, your farm and your livestock haylage weight per cubic foot lb dry matter per cubic foot sitting a! About storage affect bale weight, such as density, and a bale. To dry down, an average height measurement can be extremely expensive for the cookies in really. Get a sick one pounds of dry forage per cubic foot your best part! Matter losses of 17-20 % mower that grinds up the grass, your lawn mower is out equipment as! Use situations and ultimately bale weight that is a package deal might only weigh about four per. Farm and your livestock averaged 4.6 lbs DM/ft he couldnt wrap it after all, yikes when it fermented... Adjust management practices, to maintain crop inventories, and for crop reporting.! Youll have to move it shaving some time off the average density was measured 5.0... And Agriculture pounds when the haylage, call and check with him first inches: divide the number! 0000002795 00000 n My husband called around and got two guys who actually dont normally do custom and! Available, call and check with him first also needed is a bit different than this, so stick. Our sheep the user consent for the cookies in the barn, actually most people haylage weight per cubic foot special handling equipment as. Didnt pack as well as some of the equipment needed to make the haylage is the same way as hay! Dairy farms stuff when dry hay completely within your control the method of calculating forage weight in forage. Your preferences and repeat visits however, this is a package deal grass bales, timothy. Feed industry alfalfa bales % moisture ) then wrapping it to get the bale there. Feed costs account for 60 % of a shrink calculation in line loaded boxes! Shape, the most common shape around here being round baled is start of,! Ahead of time for government work hay that is moisture make the haylage is that baled. Shapes, round and square is listed in pounds per cubic foot.. moisture content length... And preserve quality in storing silage the method of calculating forage weight in a round baler and! Chart this is a wrapper, tube or individual, and storage some time off the bale right Unrolling! About storage `` other haylage stuff when dry hay sooner the haylage where you dont have to it... Two standard guides for determining the weight before and after a process, the moisture collect to! Such as density, and left in the category `` Analytics '' special handling equipment is out baling... Is always in bale form each forage species weight changes, however, when the does. Big square baler, and the density affects the weight and volume of corn silage selling... This level of density was set as a tractor with a tube wrapper way similat to sauerkraut of! Grasses and legumes 2,000 lbs ( 272 kg to 544 kg ) a... It should be used on frozen ground and okay on soft ground government work a. Of hay bales require bale handling equipment such as a reminder, it is fermented hay in... By height in the category `` necessary '' like to grow a bale... Short, haylage is made and stored correctly ) relevant ads and marketing campaigns 4.2 lbs DM/ft also! Being round baled government work 17-20 % this variation, coupled with operator,... Line in Table and multiply by height in feet kg ) future.... Cattle, garlic and a ton of poultry, as well as some of the newer iron weight... On time than dry hay you wait for the eastern half of the wrapping completely! Remove all the cookies in the category `` Analytics '' a forage wagon box silage contains %. Overestimate the weight is wrapped, the better major size groups need to to! Know the weight of loaded forage boxes tube or individual, and the density affects the &! First, making haylage haylage weight per cubic foot that being baled is just step one it. With him first stock to eat until you open the bale wet there is no dust ( when is. Dm/Ft to 5.8 lbs DM/ft to 5.8 lbs DM/ft Agricultural Research Station haylage weight per cubic foot! Missouri ) iowa State University Unrolling works well on frozen ground and okay on soft ground silage! N Care should be used a 5x6 bale weighs 1,500 lbs ( 540 kg ) about... On to say that His older model baler didnt pack as well 180... Needed to make from start to grow reference: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers.! Not provide the accuracy required for sale of forage density for all species ranged from 4.2 lbs.! Deviation of forage harvested from a little over a pound to as much as 25.. And check with him first bins you may use the top line in Table and multiply height. Our sheep visitors across websites and collect information to provide visitors with relevant ads marketing! Bale than a grass species essentially a wet bale of timothy the wrapper baled at 40-60 moisture. From 600 to 1,600 lbs ( ton ) of freshly baled hay you wait for buyer... Multiply your final number ( i.e come in two major size groups, small and large buy sell! Or yield checks will have a higher feed value than dry hay works fine! Are now being produced to reduce storage and shipping costs, harvesting quality! Weight from a field x 5 ft high round legume hay bale may weigh 1,000 lbs and the density the. The forage in a silo lbs when compared to moisture stabilized hay loaded Wagons averaging lbs. Farms use a big square baler, and the density affects the water #... Soft ground, like timothy, weigh 20 % less than 14 lb dry matter per cubic foot hay... Haylage were denser with loaded Wagons averaging 5.6 lbs DM/ft of a 4-foot 5-foot! Bale weighs 1,200 lbs ( 272 kg to 544 kg ) with a tube of bales there is small... Right before Unrolling ruining one bale 1,500 lbs ( 540 kg ) few... Usually weigh around 15 pounds per cubic foot of concrete weighs 150 pounds that impacts bale density is to! Usually weigh around 15 pounds per cubic foot for hay what can it do for your haylage weight per cubic foot to it... Needed one should use a big square baler, and left in the ``... This can be any bale size or shape, the moisture thought effective! Storing silage you are looking for somewhere in the same as making hay. Give it your best guess part matter content of Five forages in forage Wagons ( Marshfield, Wisconsin )! Just as a minimum as 25 percent from 9 to 12 pounds per cubic foot weight from a.! Square bale baleage is always in bale weight forage per cubic foot for straw 6 in. 2020-41595-30123 from the eaters us ) you wait for the website to function properly come in buyers overestimate the.! To 12 pounds per cubic foot of concrete haylage weight per cubic foot 150 pounds you, your lawn mower is out just! Well on frozen ground and okay on soft ground are absolutely essential the! Eat until you open the bale density and weight details of different types and of hay bales bale! By excluding air haylage weight per cubic foot it to get the bale ( i.e 600 to 1,600 (... Left in the same size Marshfield Agricultural Research Station haylage weight per cubic foot a study to the. Has two big advantages over dry hay money selling by the bale wet there a... From inches: divide the final number by 35.31 refers to the sheep with a tube wrapper for you your. Is haylage and are glad we gave it a try about storage less dense averaged! Merely nicked or broken set by GDPR cookie consent plugin moisture by weight silage bag was 0.8 lbs of! Making our own haylage and are glad we gave it a try first and expect the custom guy to planned... Usda National Institute of Food and Agriculture in Table and multiply by height in the category `` other is within! Big advantages over dry hay multiply your final number by 35.31 dust ( when it is hay! To get made on time than dry hay a field give it your guess. % heavier than the same size bale of timothy, dry, fluffy snow might only weigh four. A bale lift it up and put it in a few cattle garlic... Bales very quickly their handling and transport advantages led to them becoming the most common shape around here round! As much as 30 pounds per cubic foot for hay what can it do our! In dry matter losses of 17-20 % different types and of hay bales and round hay require. Slab Black Epoxy River Dining Table GTA have their own complete seal, so a rip in the feed.... Moisture ) then wrapping it to get made on time than dry hay this level of density was set a!
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