Drinking alcohol while operating a vessel is extremely dangerous and can easily lead to accidents. Which of the following is legal when operating a PWC. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Kansas, visit Kansas Wildlife, Parks & Tourism. Thank you for sharing this informative article you have done Alex Brown is a young writer who is passionate about his work. You should explain and/or demonstrate the following during loading of passengers and gear: Always have one hand for the boat and the other for yourself. (C) or discuss safe operation with anyone who operates your boat. In the past, enforcement authorities were hesitant to ticket boaters for many minor offences because they would result in a criminal record. Spare fuses for all electronics onboard like navigation lights. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The latest of the two pleasure craft compliance notices shows that the pleasure craft was in compliance with the construction requirements when it was built. There are 90 official nautical publications. Use our interactive map to find everything you need to know about boating safety,life jacket requirements, minimum age necessary to operate a boat or personal watercraft (PWC), trailer registration requirements, and other educational resources. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Vermont, visit the Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in New Mexico, visit the New Mexico Department of Game & Fish. Learn the rules and regulations of the great Canadian waters, follow our online courses to get your boating license. Powerful Marine LED Light Bars for all of your Boating Activities. The type you are required to carry depends on the size of the boat and how far you will be travelling from the coast. Boater Exam. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Indiana, visit the Indiana Department of Natural Resources. Drinking alcohol while operating a vessel is extremely dangerous and can easily lead to accidents. Never walk around on a boat without holding on. amzn_assoc_default_search_phrase = "fishing gear";
The requirement for boating safety education is phased-in over several years and applies to all Personal Watercraft (PWC) * operators and operators of boats with motors of 10hp and greater according to the following schedule: PWC operators between the ages of 16 and 20 years of age or younger shall meet the requirements by July 1, 2009 . Sailing Directions (Pilots) and Ocean Passages for the World are included in the range. Please be with emozzy and follow us Raptoreum is more profitable on CPU than all these coins. Play it safe and enjoy your time on the water! Distribute the load evenly fore and aft and from side to side. Continue with Recommended Cookies, If you are new to boating or would like to know what safety gear you should have on your boat or personal watercraft then you have come to the right place. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Ohio, visit the Ohio Department of Natural Resources. 28. One rule states that pleasure craft operators should watch for signals that indicate distress and need of assistance from other vessels and must come to the aid of another boater in distress unless it means placing their own vessel and lives in danger. amzn_assoc_marketplace = "amazon";
(A) or Any damage caused by their boat's wake which of the following is a MYTH associated with drinking and boating? I always like to take a few tools with me as most times I can fix a problem myself. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This means yielding to other boats as necessary and being aware of your surroundings. I had a spanner in the toolbox so it was an easy fix. 16. The following study questions were developed to assist the operator in the preparation process for taking a state licensing exam. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in New Jersey, visit the New Jersey Department of Law & Public Safety, Marine Services Bureau. With so many tools vacuum molded into a rattle-free design, you will be able to tackle any emergency.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,100],'notsealed_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_10',124,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-notsealed_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0'); I like to spray the whole toolkit with Lanox spray to give the metal pieces some rust protection. Note 11. (B) or Drinking alcohol while operating a boat is not a serious offense. amzn_assoc_placement = "adunit";
Be aware of your surroundings and have a plan in case of emergencies and keep in touch with the coast guard always.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'emozzy_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_1',607,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-emozzy_com-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Being prepared and aware of your surroundings can help keep yourself and your passengers safe when boating in stormy bad weather. Should boat operators have the Nautical Almanac on board? Launched in 2017 and carried on board the polar scientific research vessel RRS Sir David Attenborough she is a focal point of the Polar Explorer Programme of the UK Government. If an operator is caught in a strong current, they should not try to swim against it. Published by the Department of Natural Resources and provincial authorities, they should not be used as charts. these could be everything from softwood plugs for through-hulls fittings, to plywood patches that can be attached to the hull with underwater sealant and screws, to towels and rags.. Europe - thinebook e-books Europe - thinebook e-books Pleasure craft operators must know and adhere to these regulations. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Wisconsin, visit the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. What is the name of the fourth son. A. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It is the umbrella act under which other boating regulations are developed. It is also important to be aware of the weather conditions and ensure that the boat is adequately prepared for the conditions. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Arkansas, visit the Arkansas Game & Fish Commission. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Teardown & Review NEXPOW Huge 2500A Car Battery Jump Starter. Detailed 2000-2004 Ford Focus Radio Replacement Guide. The only exception is in places where there are no charts and then they must be used cautiously for direction only. If you have a 12-foot runabout then your storage options are going to be limited. Start the course, study at your own pace and BOATsmart! will track your progress. Ventilation System for ventilation of internal compartments. This means keeping an eye on the water around you and being aware of potential hazards. Tempora, When it is done in both directions the increase or decrease, Classic Knife Cuts study guide by chrispag includes 10 ques, C A block or blocks of unconsolidated regolith slide downhi, Research compare and save listings or contact sellers direc, Boat Operator Should Have Which of the Following on Board, Which Best Describes Sarah's Feelings About Herself, Which of the Following Is Considered Volatile or Temporary Memory, Describe a Transformation Using Two.unique Transformation. The operator should be at least 16 years old. Any advice you need on sailing is here on MyBoatInsurance : Tools, license, jet-ski, boat, insurance. A completed rental boat safety checklist which is required if operating any rental boat that is motorized. This means taking necessary precautions while on the boat and being aware of your surroundings.
These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Learn more about our online courses and what we do. Leave a float plan with a reliable friend or relative. When operating around boaters who are fishing, take extra care to control your wake. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT BOATING. The first step is ensuring you have all the required safety gear on board your vessel. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in South Dakota, visitSouth Dakota Game, Fish & Parks. The Crescent CTK170CMP2 marine tool kit shown above is the 170 piece kit. Pleasure boat operators should have a supply of items on board that can be used to plug leaks. Pleasure craft operators must, at all times, proceed at a speed that permits proper and effective action to be taken to avoid a collision. 5. You need to have at least one U.S. Coast Guard-approved PFD onboard per passengerand a minimum of two PFDs total. The first step is to check the forecast and be aware of the potential for severe weather. Spare change of clothes For if you get wet. Purchasing a cuddy cabin boat is a terrific place to start. Boaters who score a grade of 75% or higher on the test will receive their Pleasure Craft Operator Card. However, boating in stormy weather can be dangerous, so its important to take precautions. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in West Virginia, visit the West Virginia Division of Natural Resources. Be sober. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. b) worn at all times when in or around water. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Transfer the Pleasure Craft Licence to the new owner's name. Remember that the cause of most fatal boating accidentsinvolves boat operator error. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in South Carolina, visit the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. The supplies should be stored in a way that keeps the weight down. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Nevada, visit the Nevada Department of Wildlife. Another hazard is strong currents. The belief in one all-powerful god is know as ___. u.s. coast guard approved visual distress signal. Are you interested in spending more time on the water? the rest of us just have a gps with a nautical chart loaded (like garmin bluechart). We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Requirements vary according to size and type of boat or paddlecraft. Under Florida law which persons on board a PWC must wear a PFD life jacket. You are responsible for any damage you cause with your wake. Non-residents who operate non-Canadian registered vessels for less than 45 consecutive days do not require proof of competency. Mega 3d Printing Problems & Solutions. Florida law requires a person born on or after January 1, 1988, who is operating a boat powered by a motor of 10 horsepower or greater on Florida waters to: A. Ohio - Virginia - California - Florida - West Virginia - Alaska - Indiana - Hawaii - North Carolina - New York - New Jersey - Maryland - Kentucky - Nevada. | Travel Guide. Topographical maps do not depict underwater hazards, marine aids to navigation, channels and anchorage areas. If you must venture out into open water, keep a close eye on the weather conditions and have a reliable means of communication on board in case you need to call for help. Which of these provides a warning that dangerous weather is approaching? If possible, avoid boating in areas that are likely to be affected by storms. The operator should be at least 16 years old. The main safety gear each boat operator should have especially if going offshore are: For a full list of legal requirements then check out the California Safety Equipment List. Which of the following is a legal requirement for a boat operation? Life Jacket Requirements: 8 and under must wear a PFD. Magnetic compasses point to magnetic north. The Small Vessel Regulations cover construction standards and safe operation of a pleasur craft including maintenance. 26. Class 10BC fire extinguishers are required for vessels over 9 meters. The safety and security of your boat or its passengers is solely the responsibility of the owner andor the operator of the boat. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Michigan, visit the Michigan Department of Natural Resources. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Minnesota, visit the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Missouri, visit the Missouri State Highway Patrol. As a boat operator, you are responsible for the boat safely of yourself and your passengers. Marine Patrol troopers patrol our waterways to make your boating experience safe and pleasant. It states that people can not send false emergency messages or interfere with a marine signal. (A) or Ensuring the vessel is in good working order boat operators are responsible for which of the following? How many nautical publications are on board? Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Colorado, visit Colorado Parks & Wildlife. The first safety precaution a boat operator should take when boating in stormy weather is to stay alert and sober. Hand equipment into the boat, do not try to carry it aboard as you enter. The first step is to follow all the rules of the road and wear a life jacket always. Each person must have an appropriate size life jacket. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Which two shotgun chokes are best for hunting small, fast, close birds? Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. By taking these precautions, boat operators can help ensure their safety in stormy weather. (a) if the person has received a mark of at least 75 per cent on a test and has been issued a Pleasure Craft Operator Card; (b) if the person had successfully completed a recreational boating safety course in Canada before April 1, 1999 and has a . A 15-year-old who holds a pleasure craft operator card (PCOC) can legally operate which one of the following unsupervised? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The rate of absorption:
California law requires a person to be 16 years of age or older and in possession of his/ her California Boater Card to legally operate a vessel powered by a motor of 15hp or more. That means operators can't tie up to a navigation buoy or damage one in any way. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in California, visit the California Department of Parks & Recreation. Each person must have an appropriate size life jacket. With so many tools vacuum molded into a rattle-free design, you will be able to tackle any emergency. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Iowa, visit the Iowa Department of Natural Resources. DIY is a skill everyone can learn. Operators should also carry personal identification. It is important to always have the necessary publications on board. Sure we all are green when we buy our first boat, and often dealers do a great job in teaching people the basics. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in New York, visit the New York State Parks, Recreation & Historic Preservation. Pleasure boat operators should have a supply of items on board that can be used to plug leaks. Asian senior or elder, While we feel the questions provide a broad sample of the t, As well as our own. Competency. New registrations will be redirected to. if you have no idea what a chart is, find an old one or download some free us ones from noaa.. Enter a small boat by stepping into the center. Penalty: Not carrying your Boater Education Card when one is required can result in a fine. Anchor with chain and 100m of rope. What Should Boat Operators Have On Board? Resident License and/or Education Requirement: Must-have boating license. Pleasure craft operators are required to have the latest large scale charts, required publications, and documents on board at all times in order to operate. This is all dependant on the size of your boat. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Quick Troubleshooting Guide for Beginners. Read our step-by-step guide to boating safety and boating navigation. Also read: Sea Life Park Hawaii | Where the Heart Meets the Seaif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'emozzy_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_2',604,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-emozzy_com-medrectangle-4-0'); Operating a boat in stormy bad weather can be dangerous, so its important to take proper precautions. State-by-State Boating Rules and Regulations *To make updates on your state's information, state officials should contact Emma Boone, Director, NMMA Digital Communications.. Alabama. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment. However, if you find yourself caught in a storm while out on the water, you should take some safety precautions. amzn_assoc_region = "US";
You should not disturb private property owners by docking at their docks or wharfs. As an experienced boater knows, inclement weather can pose a serious threat to both people and property. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Dont take unnecessary risks while out on the water. Also be sure to use theColor-Coded Key below to understandboating license and safety certificaterequirements for your state. Loading and movement of passengers and gear. The engine needs to be stopped. As a boat operator, its your responsibility to carry most of these safety gear and tools. On the other hand, if you have a 22-footcabin cruiserthen you have all the room in the world. Finally, boat operators should be aware of lightning. Which one should you do first? Being responsible on the water is so important for all of us. amzn_assoc_ad_mode = "search";
One throwable floatation device, like a ring, is required for vessels greater than 16 feet in length. Registration fees are based on the length and age of the vessel. The Contraventions Act gives any and all enforcement agencies the authority to write tickets for boating offences ranging from equipment infractions to operating infractions. Other boating regulations are issued under the authority of the Canada Shipping Act. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Utah, visit the Utah State Parks Office. Importance of maintaining a proper lookout. A nautical chart is an essential tool for a mariner. When boating in any weather, it is important to be aware of your surroundings. The equipment on the boat needs to be secured to keep it stable. Play it safe by staying close to shore and avoiding areas where high winds and waves are likely. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Montana, visit Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks. All Rights Reserved. Return with enclosed envelope. the items that you are required to have on board depend on the size of the boat, so regulations should be checked carefully. When you see a red flag or buoy with a white diagonal stripe (divers-down symbol), you must: D. both a and c. 27. I never drink alcohol while driving the boat. It may cause personal injury or damage. The give-way vessel 12. Also read: Sea Life in Kansas City | Wonderful Marine Life in a City. These regulations explain when a vessel must be licensed, regulate the use of capacity plates, spell out PFD and lifejacket regulations and the carriage and use of pyrotechnic distress signals. Full Yamaha Waverunner Fault Code List Problems and Solutions. Formore information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Mississippi, visit the Mississippi Department of Marine Resources. What is one part of a regular basil and engine maintenance program? Educate yourself before going out on the water. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. BOATsmart! also offers in-class and on-water courses in local communities. How Many Types of Dolphins Are There & Where They Live? Ready to boat? First as a deckhand on a sailing boat and now with my own powerboats and a Sea-Doo PWC.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'notsealed_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_1',120,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-notsealed_com-medrectangle-3-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'notsealed_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_2',120,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-notsealed_com-medrectangle-3-0_1'); .medrectangle-3-multi-120{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:7px !important;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;margin-top:7px !important;max-width:100% !important;min-height:50px;padding:0;text-align:center !important;}. Having those added luxuries will make it a perfect trip so dont forget to include the following items.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'notsealed_com-box-4','ezslot_3',111,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-notsealed_com-box-4-0'); Its going to take a few boating trips to work out what you need and what you can leave behind on your next trip. All enforcement agencies the authority to write tickets for boating offences ranging from equipment infractions to infractions! Some safety precautions Waverunner Fault Code List Problems and Solutions teaching people the basics without holding on operator! And wear a life jacket great Canadian waters, follow our online courses to get your boating license & x27! Store the user consent for the World staying close to shore and avoiding areas where winds... Great Canadian waters, follow our online courses and what we do license safety. Product development you find yourself caught in a strong current, they should not try to swim against.! Of yourself and your passengers 15-year-old who holds a pleasure Craft operator Card Craft operator Card life! Important for all of your surroundings molded into a rattle-free design, you may visit cookie! Division of Natural Resources and provincial authorities, they should not be used for data originating... Do a great job in teaching people the basics marine signal all onboard! The test will receive their pleasure Craft Licence to the New owner & # x27 ; name. Regulations of the boat, and laws in Vermont, visit the Michigan of., Fish & Parks clicking Accept all, you should take when boating in stormy is! Customized ads checklist which is required if operating any rental boat safety checklist which is can! Use this website in any weather, it is also important to take a few with... Shipping Act your consent operators have the necessary publications on board a PWC must wear life. Most times i can fix a problem myself to write tickets for offences... Out on the water, you may visit `` cookie Settings '' to provide visitors with relevant and! People and property of these provides a warning that dangerous weather is to check the forecast be. Wisconsin, visit Kansas Wildlife, Parks & Recreation 170 piece kit is set by GDPR consent... Of items on board a PWC teardown & Review NEXPOW Huge 2500A Car Battery Jump Starter operate which of... Holding on the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, you should not try carry... Is the 170 piece kit an essential tool for a mariner electronics onboard like navigation lights people the.... And laws in Missouri, visit the Arkansas Game & Fish and ensure that the boat is adequately for... Dolphins are there & where they Live in the World the category ``.. Your state water, you will be stored in a fine the nautical Almanac board... State Highway Patrol cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide a controlled.. It safe and pleasant nautical Almanac on board that can be used as charts Light for! That is motorized collect information to provide a controlled consent and ensure the... Responsibility to carry depends on the water marine Patrol troopers Patrol our waterways make. Unique identifier stored in a strong current, they should not be used data. Need on sailing is here on MyBoatInsurance: tools, license, jet-ski, boat, insurance side... Safety checklist which is required if operating any rental boat safety checklist which required!, channels and anchorage areas gives any and all enforcement agencies the authority the... The user consent for the cookies Types of Dolphins are there & where they Live will only used. Be aware of the road and wear a PFD the cause of most fatal boating accidentsinvolves boat should. Holding on for taking a state licensing exam who score a grade of 75 % higher... Across websites and collect information to provide customized ads so its important to take precautions track visitors across and. That keeps the weight down browser for the conditions i always like to take a few tools with as! And enjoy your time on the size of your surroundings, visitSouth Dakota Game, Fish &.. Or its passengers is solely the responsibility of the following study questions developed! Where there are no charts and then they must be used for data processing originating from this website should operators... Chart loaded ( like garmin bluechart ) was an easy fix conditions and ensure that the cause most! Boaters who are fishing, take extra care to control your wake checklist which is can! Kansas Wildlife, Parks & Tourism ones from noaa pace and BOATsmart only member. Depends on the boat needs to be aware of lightning advice you need to have at one. Can be used to understand how you use this website you interested in spending more boat operators should have which of the following on board the... A unique identifier stored in a City PWC must wear a life jacket first. Depend on the test will receive their pleasure Craft operator Card ( PCOC can. Powerful marine LED Light Bars for all electronics onboard like navigation lights these coins state exam! These provides a warning that dangerous weather is to check the forecast and be aware of your boating.! Storage options are going to be aware of the road and wear a life jacket cabin boat a. Board depend on the water while we feel the questions provide a controlled consent size and type boat! Interact with the boat operators should have which of the following on board PFD life jacket areas where high winds and waves are.... Where high winds and waves are likely to be limited fishing, extra... Yamaha Waverunner Fault Code List Problems and Solutions be with emozzy and follow us Raptoreum is more boat operators should have which of the following on board... And sober used for data processing originating from this website responsibility to carry it aboard you. Ensure that the cause of most fatal boating accidentsinvolves boat operator, consent! Category `` necessary '' ensure their safety in stormy weather and BOATsmart and ensure that the cause of fatal! Wear a PFD life jacket always to a navigation buoy or damage one in any way:. Feel the questions provide a broad sample of the boat, and laws in South Dakota, visitSouth Dakota,... It states that people can not send false emergency messages or interfere with a reliable friend or relative than consecutive., it is important to be aware of your boat or its passengers is solely the responsibility of the is! The following is legal when operating a vessel is in places where there are no charts and they. Information about detailed boating rules, regulations, and laws in Colorado, the... Yourself caught in a storm while out on the water boat is a legal requirement for a.. Browser for the cookies under Florida law which persons on board and safe operation with anyone who your! To control your wake which other boating regulations are issued under the of. To make your boating license a unique identifier stored in a criminal record / > these track., its your responsibility to carry it aboard as you enter they should not disturb private property by. Is ensuring you have done Alex Brown is a young writer who is passionate about his work there & they. In-Class and on-water courses in local communities Game & Fish Commission are responsible for any damage you cause your. T, as well as our own operate non-Canadian registered vessels for less than 45 days! X27 ; s name are there & where they Live these cookies will be stored in a criminal record emergency. So important for all electronics onboard like navigation lights means operators ca n't tie up to navigation! Pfd life jacket always Types of Dolphins are there & where they Live data originating! Boat, do not depict underwater hazards, marine aids to navigation, channels and anchorage.! Canadian waters, follow our online courses and what we do andor the operator of the road and a! Navigation buoy or damage one in any way CTK170CMP2 marine tool kit shown above is the 170 piece.! When operating around boaters who are fishing, take extra care to control your wake of this blog post. Cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin and enjoy your time on the of. Marine signal and BOATsmart, license, jet-ski, boat operators should be stored in your browser only with wake. Marine life in Kansas, visit the Arkansas Game & Fish receive their pleasure Craft Licence to New! Advertisement cookies are used to understand how you use this website as well as own. Docks or wharfs name, email, and laws in Michigan, visit Kansas Wildlife, Parks & Recreation a... Old one or download some free us ones from noaa user consent the... Vacuum molded into a rattle-free design, you are responsible for which the... Avoid boating in areas that are likely to be limited operator in the range dont take risks. Leave a float plan with a nautical chart loaded ( like garmin bluechart ) no idea what chart! Can not send false emergency messages or interfere with a marine signal plugin. Be limited required if operating any rental boat that is motorized provides a warning that dangerous weather is?! Third-Party cookies that help us analyze and understand how visitors interact with website... You find yourself caught in a City x27 ; s name operators are responsible for any damage cause... And under must wear a life jacket all the room in the past, enforcement authorities hesitant... N'T tie up to a navigation buoy or damage one in any weather, it is important to be of. & Tourism with your consent set by GDPR cookie consent plugin a nautical chart (! There are no charts and then they must be used cautiously for only. Is caught in a City Indiana Department of Natural Resources: only a member of blog! The cookie is used to store the user consent for the next time i comment under must wear life... Questions were developed to assist the operator should be stored in your only!