why does the kjv have extra verseswhen we were young concert 2022

jackie's danville, va store hours. It was omitted from editions of the Greek New Testament at least as far back as 1729, in Daniel Mace's edition. I could move it into the answer from the question.. Never mind, I guess Wikipedia isn't quite as clear as I thought it was, and it may not mean the chapter divisions were there from the beginning. can I bring him back again? KJV: Two men shall be in the field; the one shall be taken, and the other left. And I see that it has 4 Chapters in Malachi, like the KJV.. which suggests that the BHS chapter divisions are a departure. 4 Cf. Both passages occur in the Majority Text editions but the Robinson & Pierpont edition encloses them with brackets, and the Hodges and Farsted edition has a footnote to the effect that the words are from the Textus Receptus but not found in some of the Majority text sources. From the incomplete manuscript the copies that end abruptly at verse 8 were directly or remotely copied. I understand the BHS has chapter divisions. He will not suffer thy foot to be moved: he that keepeth thee will not slumber. Brooke Foss Westcott & Fenton John Anthony Hort, Edward F. Hills (19121981), "The King James Version Defended: A Christian View of the New Testament Manuscripts" (1956). The remaining 150 changes from 1611 to today are composed of printing errors, spelling standardization, and a few minor phrase changes. [99] In other words, the Longer Ending was attributed, in this tenth century Armenian codex, to a "Presbyter Ariston". [112], It would appear that the Longer Ending does not fit precisely with the preceding portion of chapter 16. 2 Inexplicably, Scott speaks of valid changes as those that include words only. In Eastern-rite usage, the doxology is recited in the liturgy after the Lord's Prayer; this is probably how the phrase crept into Eastern Greek mediaeval manuscripts of the New Testament. It does, however, appear in some significant manuscripts, including 1,13, A, two very old Latin manuscripts, and some Syriac and Boharic manuscripts, and with slight differences in minuscule 33 (9th century). 22 But I tell you that anyone who is angry with a brother or sister will be subject to judgment. [140] For example, nowhere else does the Fourth Gospel mention by name the Mount of Olives, and where a new place is mentioned in the Fourth Gospel some explanatory remarks are attached, nor does the Fourth Gospel mention 'the Scribes' elsewhere. [18] In modern conservative Greek editions it is also omitted from the main text of Scrivener's Greek NT according to the Textus Receptus, and the two Majority Text editions. Note- Title was "Why do different Bible versions, KJV and WLC(Westminster Leningrad Codex), have a different number of chapters in Joel and Malachi?" The KJV tells the reader to keep saying the Word, it "Shall not depart) whereas the NLT infers that the Word can simply be studied, read and does not imply to read it out loud. why does the kjv have extra verseslivrer de la nourriture non halal. The RSV edition of 1947 ends its main text at verse 8 and then in a footnote provides this ending with the note that "other texts and versions" include it; but the revised RSV of 1971 and the NRSV reverted to the practice of the RV. The following text, 2 Samuel 12:20-31, is part of a leaf from the 1611 printing of the KJV. When I look in bibleworks, I see that the KJV has 3 chapters in Joel and 4 in Malachi. Talk about what services you provide. Later versions use the phrase "wild ox.". Burgon also found a patristic comment previously attributed to Gregory of Nyssa (of the late fourth century), but which he suspected was more likely written by Hesychius of Jerusalem (middle of the fifth century) or Severus of Antioch (middle sixth century), again answering the same sort of query, and saying, "In the more accurate copies, the Gospel according to Mark has its end at 'for they were afraid.' why does the kjv have extra verseslivrer de la nourriture non halal Caspar Ren Gregory, who compiled a catalog of New Testament manuscripts, summarizes the situation: "Now I have no doubt that the story [of the adulteress] itself is as old as the Gospel of John or even older, and that it is a true story. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. [verse 8] For at those words, in almost all copies of the Gospel According to Mark, comes the end. But this argument wont fly when we consider the last six verses of Revelation: since the Greek manuscript he was using lacked the last leaf, Erasmus had to back-translate from Latin into Greek, thereby creating seventeen textual variants in Rev 22:16-21that have no Greek support!5 That these variants were carried over in the KJV translation is problematic for KJV-only folks if they wish to deny that Erasmus was inspired. Bishops Westcott and Hort describe the original (RV) reading as "the obscure and improbable language of the text as it stands. In Leviticus 11:3 CHEWETH CUD was changed to CHEWETH THE CUD. "[38] It was omitted in the Complutensian edition, and included in Erasmus's editions only because he found it as a late note in the margin of a secondary manuscript and, from Erasmus, it found its way into other Textus Receptus editions and then the KJV. [90] St. Jerome, in the first half of the fifth century, received a very similar query from a lady named Hedibia and responded, "Either we should reject the testimony of Mark, which is met with in scarcely any copies of the Gospel, almost all the Greek codices being without this passage, especially since it seems to narrate what contradicts the other Gospels; or else, we shall reply that both Evangelists state what is true. The reason is that the MS was a poor translation of the Latin, omitting the article before Father, Word, and Holy Spirit (since there is no article in Latin, the scribe simply transferred the Latin over into the Greek, without making the necessary adjustment). After Luther's rejection, the Catholic Church added them to the Council of Trent. Samuel T. Bloomfield wrote in 1832: "Surely, nothing dubious ought to be admitted into 'the sure word' of 'The Book of Life'. But even punctuation could play a major role in how people interpreted Scripture. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? Summary: of the 362 words in these twelve verses, the KJV has undergone 41 (forty-one) specific alterations. And I see that it has 4 Chapters in Malachi, like the KJV.. which suggests that the BHS chapter divisions are a departure. It says in the Book of Acts 17:11-12 (KJV) that the men of Berea check and tested everything that Paul and Silas said to them against the Old Testament Scriptures. It would help if you had said that WLC means the Westminster Leningrad Codex. http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt1401.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leningrad_Codex, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia_Hebraica_Stuttgartensia, http://catholic-resources.org/Bible/OT-Statistics-Compared.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bomberg, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. One group of changes that I did not count involved the older English transposition of u for v and vice versa (e.g., in 2 Sam 12:21 the 1611 KJV reads seruants vnto while the modern font has servants unto. [89] So it would appear, initially, that the evidence was nearly in equipoise. Post author: Post published: July 1, 2022 Post category: i 15 accident st george utah today Post comments: who wrote methrone loving each other for life who wrote methrone loving each other for life who did it.. [114] Additionally, the style and vocabulary of the longer ending appear not to be in the same style as the rest of the Gospel. LDS perspective on the New King James Version? Conclusion: the FACT is that the King James Bible you buy off the shelf today is VIRTUALLY IDENTICAL to the King James Bible of 1611. ", Matthew 23:14: "Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! "[120] Alfred Plummer puts it very strongly, "The twelve verses not only do not belong to Mark, they quite clearly belong to some other document. Go, and sin no more. [10] Bomberg not only added the chapter numbers; he was the first to indicate verse numbers on the printed page. Verily I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for Sodom and Gomorrah in the Day of Judgement, than for that city.6:12 And they went out, and preached that men should repent. In the words of Philip Schaff, "According to the judgment of the best critics, these two important sections are additions to the original text from apostolic tradition. Although the Longer Ending was included, without any indication of doubt, as part of chapter 16 of the Gospel of St. Mark in the various Textus Receptus editions, the editor of the first published Textus Receptus edition, namely Erasmus of Rotterdam, discovered (evidently after his fifth and final edition of 1535) that the Codex Vaticanus ended the Gospel at verse 8, whereupon he mentioned doubts about the Longer Ending in a manuscript which lay unpublished until modern times. Eusebius goes on to try to reconcile the Longer Ending with the other Gospel accounts, if the Longer Ending were to be regarded as authentic. In this instance Gregory of Nyssa (or Hesychius or Severus) goes on to eliminate the problem by suggesting the imposition of punctuation different from that used in any of the Greek manuscripts (the earliest had no punctuation at all, the later mss had little more than commas and periods) or in the KJV, to make the first verse of the Longer Ending appear to be "Now when He was risen: Early on the first day of the week He appeared first to Mary Magdalene " In other words, that Jesus had risen presumably at the end of the Sabbath, as suggested in the other Gospels, but He did not appear to Mary Magdalene until the next day.[94]. [citation needed], KJV: 55"But he turned, and rebuked them, and said, Ye know not what manner of spirit ye are of.56For the Son of man is not come to destroy men's lives, but to save them. So Exodus 40 chapters.. definitely seeing total chapters here in each book. And the Lord said unto him. (2 Samuel 12:26) And Joab fought against Rabbah of the children of Ammon, and took the royal city. Where total chapters in each book are identical apart from that the number of chapters in joel and malachi are reversed! To be sure, they usually state it in such a way that Erasmus did not invent certain wording, but rather rediscovered the original. Hebrews 13:16 - But to do good and to communicate forget not: for with such sacrifices God is well pleased. I checked the Chinese translation it also has the equivalent of "For yours is the kingdom and power and glory, for ever. Check it out at the bottom of this article. For example: Matthew 5-7 and Exodus 12, 20. Why is the Lord's Prayer different in the NIV and KJV? Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. But there is a difference in meaning: if it's masculine, then it's referring to a specific individual who is evil, "the evil one", but if it's neuter, then it means non-personified "evil" in general. The NIV and ESV and other versions have also now removed 45 complete verses. Westcott and Hort said of the recurrence as verse 24, "This last combination, which rests on hardly any authority, and is due to late conflation, was adopted by Erasmus from the Latin and is preserved in the 'Received Text'. It only takes a minute to sign up. Why are the newer translations of the Bible missing verses? The KJV says death and life ARE in the power of the tongue and the NLT infers that it might be. Or whether it was B) 4 chapters in Joel, 3 chapters in Malachi, like the BHS. [5][bettersourceneeded]. The voice which speaks in Acts 8:37 is from a later age, with an interest in the detailed justification of the [Ethiopian] treasurerer's desire for baptism. Robert Barker, the printer to the throne, inadvertently left out not in the seventh commandment! Does ZnSO4 + H2 at high pressure reverses to Zn + H2SO4? What is a word for the arcane equivalent of a monastery? The figure 31,103 does not account for the "missing verses" referred to above which are missing mid-chapter. It only takes a minute to sign up. And we know it's the original one. Modern scholars and translators of Bibles like the NIV and ESV intentionally decided to leave out verses like Matthew 18:11. It would seem possible that, originally, 7:52 was immediately followed by 8:12, and somehow this pericope was inserted between them, interrupting the narrative.[135]. I will update the question again accordingly to take this into account, as we now have a source for the KJV's chapter divisions. why does the kjv have extra verses . [100] Other candidates includes an Aristo of Pella, who flourished around the year 140, also mentioned by Eusebius in the Historia Ecclesiastica, 4:6:3, favored by Alfred Resch,[101] but Conybeare considered him too late to have written the Longer Ending in time for it to have achieved its widespread acceptance. The quotation above uses the punctuation and capitalization of the original 1611 edition of the KJV.]. With the help of iDaily Bible app, people can study, read, share and listen to the King James Bible. [128] No matter how or why the original and genuine conclusion to the Gospel disappeared, the consensus is that neither the Longer nor Shorter endings provide an authentic continuation to verse 8. The leader of such people would be Satan. And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever. Again, the reason I dont think the KJV is the best translation today is basically threefold: (1) its underlying text is farther from the original than is the text used in modern translations; (2) its translation is archaic, with now over 300 words that no longer mean what they did in 1611; (3) four hundred years of increased knowledge of the biblical world and languages have rendered many of the KJV renderings obsolete. This verse is said by Naaman's wife's servant and is in reference to Naaman, not God. So Arias Montanus's antwerp bible is irrelevant as he was later at 1571. B.F. Westcott theorized that these verses "are probably fragments of apostolic tradition, though not parts of the evangelic text. Myth 1: The Hebrew Bible does not contain the deuterocanonical books. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Amen. Verses 44 and 46 are both lacking in ,B,C,L,W,1, and some mss of the ancient versions, but appear in somewhat later sources such as A,D,K,, some Italic mss and the Vulgate. William Orme] (1830, London), reprinted (1872, Boston, "a new edition, with notes and an appendix by Ezra Abbot" ); and The Three Witnesses the disputed text in St. John, considerations new and old by Henry T. Armfield (1893, London); and many more. So, the BHS is the most accurate transcription made of the Leningrad Codex. ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_New_Testament_verses_not_included_in_modern_English_translations&oldid=1141229464, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 00:55. For Business.For Life. The sixteen omitted verses (1) Matthew 17:21. Did Protestants get "Thine is the Kingdom etc" from the Didache? God spoke the world in to existence. Second, this gentlemans own statistics show that the count of 100,000 could not possibly be attributable to font changes alone: if so, then there should be nearly 791,328 changes (according to this gentlemans word-count of the total words in the KJV [a number which, by the way, may include part of the Apocrypha1]). It does not appear here in the majority of important codices, such as ,B,C,D,L,W,,, and Latin, Sahidic, and some Syriac and Boharic manuscripts. Verse 36 is included by very few Greek manuscripts of the Western text-type and by Old-Latin and Vulgate manuscripts.[19][20]. The apocrypha is a selection of books which were published in the original 1611 King James Bible. In his notes Erasmus says that he took this reading from the margin of manuscript 4ap (15th century) and incorporated it into the Textus Receptus. why does the kjv have extra verses. Verse 4 ("For an angel ") appears but without the concluding words of verse 3 ('waiting for the stirring of the water ") in A (where it says the angel "bathed in the water" rather than "descended into the water"), L, 18 (fourteenth century), and an Egyptian manuscript. . (It is in fact for the reason of accessibility that the Bible must be translated afresh every fifty years or so.). Actually, Greek codex W (also known as the Freer Gospels or the Codex Washingtonianus), dating from the fourth or fifth century, is the oldest known Greek ms that sets forth the Longer Ending[95] and it contains a lengthy addition (which appears nowhere else), known as the Freer Logion, between the familiar verses 14 and 15. Although the longer ending appears in 99 percent of the surviving Greek mss and most ancient versions,[85] there is strong evidence, both external and internal, for concluding that it was not part of the original text of the Gospel. "11 She said, "No man, Lord." Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? Conybeare theorized that Ariston was the Armenian version of the Greek name Aristion. 3 Actually, the ratios are even tighter: the leaf from the 1611 KJV that I looked at begins with changed in 12:20. (2 Samuel 12:30) And he took their kings crown from off his head, the weight whereof was a talent of gold with the precious stones: and it was set on Davids head. Around the year 500 this portion appeared in the Latin version known as the Vulgate. ", Acts 8:37: "And Philip said, If thou believest with all thine heart, thou mayest. It does not appear at all in , A,B,E,L,P,, and other mss, some Italic, Syriac, Coptic, Slavonic, the best mss of the Latin Vulgate, and other versions, and quotations of this paragraph in Chrysostom. All rights reserved. For example, Benjamin G. Wilkinson, in his 1930 book, Our Authorized Bible Vindicated, says "The Authorized Version pictures to us the congregation, composed of Jews and Gentiles. Note that the jewish masoretic divisions aren't called chapters, aren't numbered, and don't number verses, and even differ from christian chapters if looking at the first and second chapters of genesis, I'm talking of the jewish adoption of the christian chapter divisions. If the Bible has been changed over the years, can we still trust it? [5] And a certain man was there ", and as a side-note, "Many ancient authorities insert, wholly or in part," and here present the italicized words exactly as they appeared in the KJV. [103] It may be significant that where the Armenian mss do reproduce the Longer Ending, some have conspicuous variants from the Greek version,[104] and a few Armenian mss put the Longer Ending elsewhere than at the end of Mark of the 220 Armenian mss studied, two put the Longer Ending at the end of the Gospel of John, and one puts it at the end of Luke, and one ms has the Longer Ending at the end of Mark and the Shorter Ending at the end of the Gospel of Luke. "[71] Aland lays stress on the differences among the Gospel accounts and says, "Even though reads the insertion, the evidence for omission is stronger by far."[72][73]. Uncategorized ", Mark 11:26: "But if ye do not forgive, neither will your Father which is in heaven forgive your trespasses. A scholar of repute has spoken. Some of these websites that discuss the christian chapter divisions try to compare them to the masoretic jewish divisions, but i'm not talking about the masoretic jewish divisions. King James Bible - Daily Verse And Audio is a study tool. disney reservation center. You can use this space to go into a little more detail about your company. Most of us have the Bible on our devices and phones. Reasons: The shorter version is found in very early manuscripts, although the longer version is used by most Latin manuscripts, which is why it is also present in early English translations. Why does the Lord's Prayer The "Apocrypha" remained in the King James Bible through the 1626, 1629, 1630, and the 1633 editions. This amounts to one one-hundredth of a percent of the text. KJV: Howbeit this kind goeth not out but by prayer and fasting. This app is the one that helps you pray and understand different words in the Bible. Answer (1 of 17): Changing the King James Version puts you on a slippery slope. The tongue can bring death or life; those who love to talk will reap the consequences. LIFT has been changed to LIFTED 51 times. Cyril (born about A.D. 315) - "Read the divine Scriptures - namely, the 22 books of the Old Testament which the 72 interpreters translated" (the Septuagint) Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. These are passages which are well supported by a wide variety of sources of great antiquity and yet there is strong reason to doubt that the words were part of the original text of the Gospels. Ed, Issue 46, Winter 2023. I submit that many of the changes that modern translations make are a mere updating of the language of the KJV, yet even these get condemned on the basis of altering the Word of God. What are the main Differences between KJV and Duoay-Rheims (DRB) / douay-rheims vs kjv / Differences between KJV and DRB Douay-Rheims Version (DRV), Does (Psalm 112:7) Old Testament Hebrew mean "Bad News" Or "Evil Tidings"? When the King James Bible of 1611 came out, the verse was . Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? 7 Oxford English Dictionary.s.v. It appears before verse 13 in K,W, and several minuscules. The Revised Version (1881) omitted the italicized words from its main text, making the passage read: " a multitude of them that were sick, blind, halt, withered. The text that follows is a list of the verses in their modern KJV version; beneath each verse is a catalog of the changes in that verse from the 1611 version to the latest KJV. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. The first difference reflects an alternative translation choice for the Greek word "". The change of towards to toward that occurs fourteen times is thus counted as one change. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? [120] Explanations aside, it is now widely (although not unanimously) accepted that St. Mark's own words end with verse 8 and anything after that was written by someone else at a later date. So David and all the people returned unto Jerusalem. KJV: 7 For there are three that bear record in heaven, the Father, the Word, and the holy Ghost, and these three are one.8 And there are three that bear witness in earth, Modern versions: (omitted from main text and not in a footnote). The Catholic Bible is a more generic term for the Holy Bible. However, children may find it extremely difficult to read. The earliest Greek Codex showing this pericope at all is D (Codex Bezae), of the 5th or 6th century - but the text in D has conspicuous variants from the Textus Receptus/KJV version,[137] and some Old Latin manuscripts no older than the 5th century, and many subsequent Greek and Latin mss all at the familiar location following John 7:52. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. The real question is why does the KJV have 16 extra verses! It may not be an instant, miraculous change, but when you receive God's forgiveness, He will give you strength to change your life. As this wikipedia page indicates, this is a variance between the Majority Text and the Textus Receptus. But quots. Another well-known error is found in Jesus discourse against the religious leaders of his day, recorded in Matthew 23. Other translations have just one translator, thereby single-handedly taking on a role that is meant for a diverse team of renowned biblical translators of various denominations. [81], Reasons: Entire volumes have been written about these twelve verses,[82] and considerable attention is paid to these verses in many (or most) texts on textual criticism of the New Testament, and many articles in learned journals. See Introduction to the Holman Christian Standard Bible 2005 Removed from 2009 edition They were retained because of their 'undeniable antiquity and their value for tradition and the history of NT interpretation in the church. The above are just a few verses that illustrate how, by simply editing a few words the whole inference and power of the verse is diminished. And before you click away, thats what the Bible is all about. The "missing verses" mentioned above are simply not found in some of the oldest and most reliable manuscripts. This ought to be a good test-case for whether there are 421 total changes or 100,000 changes to the KJV in its nearly 400-year history. Bible verses related to Helping Others from the King James Version (KJV) by Relevance. [116] The shorter ending, in Greek, is approximately (depending on the variants) 32 words long,[117] of which 7 words do not appear elsewhere in Mark. ". Later Councils at Hippo (393 AD) and Carthage (397 AD) ratified this list of 73 books. And they went to another village.". KJV Only movement? This phrase is set out in a footnote in the NRSV (1989) and was dramatized in Cecil B. DeMille's 1927 silent movie. Why does the NIV have 16 verses missing from the Bible? The ESV, however, is quoted as having 31,103. [150], List of New Testament verses not included in modern English translations. The Westcott & Hort Greek New Testament omitted the pericope from the main text and places it as an appendix after the end of the Fourth Gospel, with this explanation:[145] "It has no right to a place in the text of the Four Gospels; yet it is evidently from an ancient source, and it could not now without serious loss be entirely banished from the New Testament. RV: 5 'I am Jesus whom thou persecutest; 6 but rise, and enter into the city, and The KJV neglected to include Alexandrian texts altogether. "[147], B = bracketed in the main text The translation team and most biblical scholars today believe were not part of the original text. rev2023.3.3.43278. And he trembling and astonished said, Lord, what wilt thou have me to do? But it is no part of that gospel. (all in bold type omitted in modern versions). For he was a Jew, and as he came from the temple of the Lord he was reading the prophet Isaiah," (Cyprian)[35] and is found in the Old Latin (2nd/3rd century) and the Vulgate (380400). And I see that the WLC (aka WTT), which is a digitized BHS, so, the BHS, has 4 chapters in Joel and 3 in Malachi. Scholars have generally regarded these verses as later additions to the original text. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Why does the KJV use (singular) "cometh" as the verb for (plural) "distress and anguish" in Proverbs 1:27? A completely different word is used here than that in verse 15, but the KJV translates both as "according to." It should say, "in proportion to" twice in this verse. Dr. Bruce Metzger points out that The corruption of tree into book had occurred earlier in the transmission of the Latin text when a scribe accidentally miscopied the correct word ligno (tree) as libro (book).6 Thus, a handwritten error that originated in Latin found its way into the first published Greek New Testament and consequently into the KJV. So, the newer translations remove these verses or place them in footnotes or in brackets because the translators believe they do not truly belong in the Bible. It gets better. [118] The stylistic differences suggest that none of these was written by the author of the Gospel of St. Mark. [87] The Gospel of St. Mark ends (somewhat abruptly) at end of verse 8 ("for they were afraid.") ta petro employee handbook. [14], Although this Longer Ending is of great antiquity, some early Church Fathers were familiar with mss that lacked it. Now why Bomberg or the scholars he hired would've reversed the number of chapters in Malachi and Joel, is still a mystery.. but that pretty much narrows down when it happened.. . To be sure, these changes are not particularly significantbut this has been admitted by both sides. I have then looked at the Vulgate online. Facebook. Uncategorized The additional books in the Catholic Bible are found in the Old . Why is Matthew 6:13 different in the NIV that some other translations? But that's not all. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! The NKJV includes Alexandrian texts. Numbers 6:24-26 grace peace light. Talk about what services you provide. RV: (omitted from main text, in footnote), Reason: This verse occurs twice in the KJV in this chapter; once as the conclusion to verse 20 and again as verse 24, which is the occurrence omitted from modern versions. [29][30][31][32] The tradition of the confession was current in the time of Irenaeus[33] as it is cited by him (c. 180)[34] and Cyprian (c. 250)[35], This verse appears in E (specifically, a portion from a codex consisting of Acts, dated to the 6th century, once owned by Archbishop William Laud and therefore called the Codex Laudianus, sometimes designated E2 or Ea) and several cursives dating after the 9th century (showing many variants), "manuscripts of good character, but quite inadequate to prove the authenticity of the verse," according to F.H.A.

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